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source: code/branches/ai2/src/orxonox/controllers/ArtificialController.cc @ 8770

Last change on this file since 8770 was 8770, checked in by jo, 13 years ago

That was no English :-). Now worldentities can be identified and added as waypoints by string.

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1/*
2 *   ORXONOX - the hottest 3D action shooter ever to exist
3 *                    > www.orxonox.net <
4 *
5 *
6 *   License notice:
7 *
8 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
11 *   of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
21 *
22 *   Author:
23 *      Fabian 'x3n' Landau
24 *   Co-authors:
25 *      Dominik Solenicki
26 *
27 */
28
29#include "ArtificialController.h"
30
31#include <vector>
32#include <climits>
33
34#include "util/Math.h"
35#include "core/CoreIncludes.h"
36#include "core/XMLPort.h"
37#include "core/command/ConsoleCommand.h"
38#include "worldentities/ControllableEntity.h"
39#include "worldentities/pawns/Pawn.h"
40#include "worldentities/pawns/TeamBaseMatchBase.h"
41#include "worldentities/pawns/SpaceShip.h"
42#include "gametypes/TeamDeathmatch.h"
43#include "gametypes/Dynamicmatch.h"
44#include "controllers/WaypointPatrolController.h"
45#include "controllers/NewHumanController.h"
46#include "controllers/DroneController.h"
47#include "weaponsystem/WeaponMode.h"
48#include "weaponsystem/WeaponPack.h"
49#include "weaponsystem/Weapon.h"
50#include "weaponsystem/WeaponSlot.h"
51#include "weaponsystem/WeaponSlot.h"
52
53namespace orxonox
54{
55    SetConsoleCommand("ArtificialController", "formationflight",  &ArtificialController::formationflight);
56    SetConsoleCommand("ArtificialController", "masteraction",     &ArtificialController::masteraction);
57    SetConsoleCommand("ArtificialController", "followme",         &ArtificialController::followme);
58    SetConsoleCommand("ArtificialController", "passivebehaviour", &ArtificialController::passivebehaviour);
59    SetConsoleCommand("ArtificialController", "formationsize",    &ArtificialController::formationsize);
60    SetConsoleCommand("ArtificialController", "setbotlevel",      &ArtificialController::setAllBotLevel);
61
62    static const unsigned int STANDARD_MAX_FORMATION_SIZE = 7;
63    static const int RADIUS_TO_SEARCH_FOR_MASTERS = 5000;
64    static const int FORMATION_LENGTH =  130;
65    static const int FORMATION_WIDTH =  110;
66    static const int FREEDOM_COUNT = 4; //seconds the slaves in a formation will be set free when master attacks an enemy
67    static const float SPEED_MASTER = 0.6f;
68    static const float ROTATEFACTOR_MASTER = 0.2f;
69    static const float SPEED_FREE = 0.8f;
70    static const float ROTATEFACTOR_FREE = 0.8f;
71
72
73    ArtificialController::ArtificialController(BaseObject* creator) : Controller(creator)
74    {
75        RegisterObject(ArtificialController);
76
77        this->target_ = 0;
78        this->formationFlight_ = false;
79        this->passive_ = false;
80        this->maxFormationSize_ = STANDARD_MAX_FORMATION_SIZE;
81        this->myMaster_ = 0;
82        this->freedomCount_ = 0;
83        this->team_ = -1;
84        this->state_ = FREE;
85        this->specificMasterAction_ = NONE;
86        this->specificMasterActionHoldCount_  = 0;
87        this->bShooting_ = false;
88        this->bHasTargetPosition_ = false;
89        this->speedCounter_ = 0.2f;
90        this->targetPosition_ = Vector3::ZERO;
91
92        this->target_.setCallback(createFunctor(&ArtificialController::targetDied, this));
93        this->bSetupWorked = false;
94        this->botlevel_ = 0.5f;
95        this->mode_ = DEFAULT;////Vector-implementation: mode_.push_back(DEFAULT);
96        this->timeout_ = 0;
97        this->currentWaypoint_ = 0;
98        this->setAccuracy(100);
99    }
100
101    ArtificialController::~ArtificialController()
102    {
103        if (this->isInitialized())
104        {//Vector-implementation: mode_.erase(mode_.begin(),mode_.end());
105            for (size_t i = 0; i < this->waypoints_.size(); ++i)
106                this->waypoints_[i]->destroy();
107            this->removeFromFormation();
108            this->weaponModes_.clear();
109            for (ObjectList<ArtificialController>::iterator it = ObjectList<ArtificialController>::begin(); it; ++it)
110            {
111                if (*it != this)
112                {
113                    if (it->myMaster_ == this)
114                    {
115                        COUT(1) << "error: " << this << " is still master in " << (*it) << std::endl;
116                        it->myMaster_ = 0;
117                    }
118
119                    while (true)
120                    {
121                        std::vector<ArtificialController*>::iterator it2 = std::find(it->slaves_.begin(), it->slaves_.end(), this);
122                        if (it2 != it->slaves_.end())
123                        {
124                            COUT(1) << "error: " << this << " is still slave in " << (*it) << std::endl;
125                            it->slaves_.erase(it2);
126                        }
127                        else
128                            break;
129                    }
130                }
131            }
132        }
133    }
134
135    void ArtificialController::XMLPort(Element& xmlelement, XMLPort::Mode mode)
136    {
137        SUPER(ArtificialController, XMLPort, xmlelement, mode);
138
139        XMLPortParam(ArtificialController, "team", setTeam, getTeam, xmlelement, mode).defaultValues(-1);
140        XMLPortParam(ArtificialController, "formationFlight", setFormationFlight, getFormationFlight, xmlelement, mode).defaultValues(false);
141        XMLPortParam(ArtificialController, "formationSize", setFormationSize, getFormationSize, xmlelement, mode).defaultValues(STANDARD_MAX_FORMATION_SIZE);
142        XMLPortParam(ArtificialController, "passive", setPassive, getPassive, xmlelement, mode).defaultValues(false);
143    }
144
145// Documentation only here to get a faster overview for creating a useful documentation...
146
147    /**
148        @brief Activates / deactivates formationflight behaviour
149        @param form activate formflight if form is true
150    */
151    void ArtificialController::formationflight(const bool form)
152    {
153        for (ObjectList<Pawn>::iterator it = ObjectList<Pawn>::begin(); it; ++it)
154        {
155            Controller* controller = 0;
156
157            if (it->getController())
158                controller = it->getController();
159            else if (it->getXMLController())
160                controller = it->getXMLController();
161
162            if (!controller)
163                continue;
164
165            ArtificialController *aiController = orxonox_cast<ArtificialController*>(controller);
166
167            if (aiController)
168            {
169                aiController->formationFlight_ = form;
170                if (!form)
171                {
172                    aiController->removeFromFormation();
173                }
174            }
175        }
176    }
177
178    /**
179        @brief Get all masters to do a "specific master action"
180        @param action which action to perform (integer, so it can be called with a console command (tmp solution))
181    */
182    void ArtificialController::masteraction(const int action)
183    {
184        for (ObjectList<Pawn>::iterator it = ObjectList<Pawn>::begin(); it; ++it)
185        {
186            Controller* controller = 0;
187
188            if (it->getController())
189                controller = it->getController();
190            else if (it->getXMLController())
191                controller = it->getXMLController();
192
193            if (!controller)
194                continue;
195
196            ArtificialController *aiController = orxonox_cast<ArtificialController*>(controller);
197
198            if(aiController && aiController->state_ == MASTER)
199            {
200                if (action == 1)
201                    aiController->spinInit();
202                if (action == 2)
203                    aiController->turn180Init();
204            }
205        }
206    }
207
208    /**
209        @brief A human player gets followed by its nearest master. Initiated by console command, so far intended for demonstration puproses (possible future pickup).
210    */
211    void ArtificialController::followme()
212    {
213
214        Pawn *humanPawn = NULL;
215        NewHumanController *currentHumanController = NULL;
216        std::vector<ArtificialController*> allMasters;
217
218        for (ObjectList<Pawn>::iterator it = ObjectList<Pawn>::begin(); it; ++it)
219        {
220            Controller* controller = 0;
221
222            if (it->getController())
223                controller = it->getController();
224            else if (it->getXMLController())
225                controller = it->getXMLController();
226
227            if (!controller)
228                continue;
229
230            currentHumanController = orxonox_cast<NewHumanController*>(controller);
231
232            if(currentHumanController) humanPawn = *it;
233
234            ArtificialController *aiController = orxonox_cast<ArtificialController*>(controller);
235
236            if(aiController && aiController->state_ == MASTER)
237                allMasters.push_back(aiController);
238
239        }
240
241        if((humanPawn != NULL) && (allMasters.size() != 0))
242        {
243                float posHuman = humanPawn->getPosition().length();
244                float distance = 0.0f;
245                float minDistance = FLT_MAX;
246                int index = 0;
247                int i = 0;
248
249                for(std::vector<ArtificialController*>::iterator it = allMasters.begin(); it != allMasters.end(); it++, i++)
250                    {
251                        if (!ArtificialController::sameTeam((*it)->getControllableEntity(), humanPawn, (*it)->getGametype())) continue;
252                        distance = posHuman - (*it)->getControllableEntity()->getPosition().length();
253                        if(distance < minDistance) index = i;
254                    }
255                allMasters[index]->followInit(humanPawn);
256            }
257
258    }
259
260    /**
261        @brief Sets shooting behaviour of pawns.
262        @param passive if true, bots won't shoot.
263    */
264    void ArtificialController::passivebehaviour(const bool passive)
265    {
266        for (ObjectList<Pawn>::iterator it = ObjectList<Pawn>::begin(); it; ++it)
267        {
268            Controller* controller = 0;
269
270            if (it->getController())
271                controller = it->getController();
272            else if (it->getXMLController())
273                controller = it->getXMLController();
274
275            if (!controller)
276                continue;
277
278            ArtificialController *aiController = orxonox_cast<ArtificialController*>(controller);
279
280            if(aiController)
281            {
282                aiController->passive_ = passive;
283            }
284        }
285    }
286
287
288    /**
289        @brief Sets maximal formation size
290        @param size maximal formation size.
291    */
292    void ArtificialController::formationsize(const int size)
293    {
294        for (ObjectList<Pawn>::iterator it = ObjectList<Pawn>::begin(); it; ++it)
295        {
296            Controller* controller = 0;
297
298            if (it->getController())
299                controller = it->getController();
300            else if (it->getXMLController())
301                controller = it->getXMLController();
302
303            if (!controller)
304                continue;
305
306            ArtificialController *aiController = orxonox_cast<ArtificialController*>(controller);
307
308            if(aiController)
309            {
310                aiController->maxFormationSize_ = size;
311            }
312        }
313    }
314
315    /**
316        @brief Gets called when ControllableEntity is being changed. Resets the bot when it dies.
317    */
318    void ArtificialController::changedControllableEntity()
319    {
320        if (!this->getControllableEntity())
321            this->removeFromFormation();
322        this->bSetupWorked = false;        // reset weapon information
323        this->setupWeapons();
324    }
325
326    void ArtificialController::removeFromFormation()
327    {
328        if (this->state_ == SLAVE || this->myMaster_) // slaves can also be temporary free, so check if myMaster_ is set
329            this->unregisterSlave();
330        else if (this->state_ == MASTER)
331            this->setNewMasterWithinFormation();
332    }
333
334    void ArtificialController::moveToPosition(const Vector3& target)
335    {
336        if (!this->getControllableEntity())
337            return;
338
339        // Slave uses special movement if its master is in FOLLOW mode
340        if(this->state_ == SLAVE && this->myMaster_ && this->myMaster_->specificMasterAction_ == FOLLOW)
341        {
342//             this->followForSlaves(target);
343//             return;
344        }
345
346        Vector2 coord = get2DViewdirection(this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition(), this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::FRONT, this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::UP, target);
347        float distance = (target - this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition()).length();
348
349
350        if(this->state_ == FREE)
351        {
352            if (this->target_ || distance > 10)
353            {
354                // Multiply with ROTATEFACTOR_FREE to make them a bit slower
355                this->getControllableEntity()->rotateYaw(-1.0f * ROTATEFACTOR_FREE * sgn(coord.x) * coord.x*coord.x);
356                this->getControllableEntity()->rotatePitch(ROTATEFACTOR_FREE * sgn(coord.y) * coord.y*coord.y);
357            }
358
359            if (this->target_ && distance < 200 && this->getControllableEntity()->getVelocity().squaredLength() > this->target_->getVelocity().squaredLength())
360            {
361              this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(-0.05f); // They don't brake with full power to give the player a chance
362            } else this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(SPEED_FREE);
363        }
364
365
366
367        if(this->state_ == MASTER)
368        {
369            if (this->target_ || distance > 10)
370            {
371                this->getControllableEntity()->rotateYaw(-1.0f * ROTATEFACTOR_MASTER * sgn(coord.x) * coord.x*coord.x);
372                this->getControllableEntity()->rotatePitch(ROTATEFACTOR_MASTER * sgn(coord.y) * coord.y*coord.y);
373            }
374
375            if (this->target_ && distance < 200 && this->getControllableEntity()->getVelocity().squaredLength() > this->target_->getVelocity().squaredLength())
376            {
377                this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(-0.05f);
378            } else this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(SPEED_MASTER);
379        }
380
381
382
383        if(this->state_ == SLAVE)
384        {
385
386           this->getControllableEntity()->rotateYaw(-2.0f * ROTATEFACTOR_MASTER * sgn(coord.x) * coord.x*coord.x);
387           this->getControllableEntity()->rotatePitch(2.0f * ROTATEFACTOR_MASTER * sgn(coord.y) * coord.y*coord.y);
388
389            if (distance < 300)
390            {
391                if (distance < 40)
392                {
393                    this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(0.8f*SPEED_MASTER);
394                } else this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(1.2f*SPEED_MASTER);
395
396            } else {
397                this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(1.2f*SPEED_MASTER + distance/300.0f);
398            }
399        }
400
401        if (distance < 10)
402        {
403            this->positionReached();
404        }
405    }
406
407    void ArtificialController::moveToTargetPosition()
408    {
409        this->moveToPosition(this->targetPosition_);
410    }
411
412    /**
413        @brief Unregisters a slave from its master. Initiated by a slave.
414    */
415    void ArtificialController::unregisterSlave()
416    {
417        if (this->myMaster_)
418        {
419            std::vector<ArtificialController*>::iterator it = std::find(this->myMaster_->slaves_.begin(), this->myMaster_->slaves_.end(), this);
420            if (it != this->myMaster_->slaves_.end())
421                this->myMaster_->slaves_.erase(it);
422        }
423
424        this->myMaster_ = 0;
425        this->state_ = FREE;
426    }
427
428    void ArtificialController::searchNewMaster()
429    {
430
431        if (!this->getControllableEntity())
432            return;
433
434        this->targetPosition_ = this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition();
435        this->forgetTarget();
436        int teamSize = 0;
437        //go through all pawns
438        for (ObjectList<Pawn>::iterator it = ObjectList<Pawn>::begin(); it; ++it)
439        {
440            //same team?
441            if (!ArtificialController::sameTeam(this->getControllableEntity(), static_cast<ControllableEntity*>(*it), this->getGametype()))
442                continue;
443
444            //has it an ArtificialController?
445            Controller* controller = 0;
446
447            if (it->getController())
448                controller = it->getController();
449            else if (it->getXMLController())
450                controller = it->getXMLController();
451
452            if (!controller)
453                continue;
454
455            //is pawn oneself?
456            if (orxonox_cast<ControllableEntity*>(*it) == this->getControllableEntity())
457                continue;
458
459            teamSize++;
460
461            ArtificialController *newMaster = orxonox_cast<ArtificialController*>(controller);
462
463            //is it a master?
464            if (!newMaster || newMaster->state_ != MASTER)
465                continue;
466
467            float distance = (it->getPosition() - this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition()).length();
468
469            // is pawn in range?
470            if (distance < RADIUS_TO_SEARCH_FOR_MASTERS)
471            {
472                if(newMaster->slaves_.size() > this->maxFormationSize_) continue;
473
474                for(std::vector<ArtificialController*>::iterator itSlave = this->slaves_.begin(); itSlave != this->slaves_.end(); itSlave++)
475                {
476                    (*itSlave)->myMaster_ = newMaster;
477                    newMaster->slaves_.push_back(*itSlave);
478                }
479                this->slaves_.clear();
480                this->state_ = SLAVE;
481
482                this->myMaster_ = newMaster;
483                newMaster->slaves_.push_back(this);
484
485                break;
486            }
487        }
488
489        if (this->state_ != SLAVE  && teamSize != 0)
490        {
491            this->state_ = MASTER;
492            this->myMaster_ = 0;
493        }
494    }
495
496    /**
497        @brief Commands the slaves of a master into a formation. Sufficiently fast not to be called within tick. Initiated by a master.
498    */
499    void ArtificialController::commandSlaves()
500    {
501        if(this->state_ != MASTER) return;
502
503        Quaternion orient = this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation();
504        Vector3 dest = this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition();
505
506        // 1 slave: follow
507        if (this->slaves_.size() == 1)
508        {
509            dest += 4*orient*WorldEntity::BACK;
510            this->slaves_.front()->setTargetPosition(dest);
511        }
512        else
513        {
514            dest += 1.0f*orient*WorldEntity::BACK;
515            Vector3 pos = Vector3::ZERO;
516            int i = 1;
517
518            for(std::vector<ArtificialController*>::iterator it = slaves_.begin(); it != slaves_.end(); it++)
519            {
520                pos = Vector3::ZERO;
521                if (i <= 1) pos += dest  + (float)FORMATION_WIDTH*(orient*WorldEntity::LEFT);
522                if (i == 2) pos += dest  + (float)FORMATION_WIDTH*(orient*WorldEntity::RIGHT);
523                if (i == 3) pos += dest  + (float)FORMATION_WIDTH*(orient*WorldEntity::UP);
524                if (i >= 4)
525                {
526                    pos += dest  + (float)FORMATION_WIDTH*(orient*WorldEntity::DOWN);
527                    i = 1;
528                    dest += (float)FORMATION_LENGTH*(orient*WorldEntity::BACK);
529                    (*it)->setTargetPosition(pos);
530                    continue;
531                }
532                i++;
533                (*it)->setTargetPosition(pos);
534            }
535        }
536    }
537
538    /**
539        @brief Sets a new master within the formation. Called by a master.
540    */
541    void ArtificialController::setNewMasterWithinFormation()
542    {
543        if(this->state_ != MASTER) return;
544
545        if (!this->slaves_.empty())
546        {
547            ArtificialController *newMaster = this->slaves_.back();
548            this->slaves_.pop_back();
549
550            newMaster->state_ = MASTER;
551            newMaster->slaves_ = this->slaves_;
552            newMaster->myMaster_ = 0;
553
554            for(std::vector<ArtificialController*>::iterator it = newMaster->slaves_.begin(); it != newMaster->slaves_.end(); it++)
555            {
556                (*it)->myMaster_ = newMaster;
557            }
558        }
559
560        this->slaves_.clear();
561        this->specificMasterAction_ = NONE;
562        this->state_ = FREE;
563    }
564
565    /**
566        @brief Frees all slaves form a master. Initiated by a master.
567    */
568    void ArtificialController::freeSlaves()
569    {
570        if(this->state_ != MASTER) return;
571
572        for(std::vector<ArtificialController*>::iterator it = slaves_.begin(); it != slaves_.end(); it++)
573        {
574            (*it)->state_ = FREE;
575            (*it)->myMaster_ = 0;
576        }
577        this->slaves_.clear();
578    }
579
580    /**
581        @brief Master sets its slaves free for @ref FREEDOM_COUNT seconds.
582    */
583    void ArtificialController::forceFreeSlaves()
584    {
585        if(this->state_ != MASTER) return;
586
587        for(std::vector<ArtificialController*>::iterator it = slaves_.begin(); it != slaves_.end(); it++)
588        {
589            (*it)->state_ = FREE;
590            (*it)->forceFreedom();
591            (*it)->targetPosition_ = this->targetPosition_;
592            (*it)->bShooting_ = true;
593//             (*it)->getControllableEntity()->fire(0);// fire once for fun
594        }
595    }
596
597    void ArtificialController::loseMasterState()
598    {
599        this->freeSlaves();
600        this->state_ = FREE;
601    }
602
603
604    void ArtificialController::forceFreedom()
605    {
606        this->freedomCount_ = FREEDOM_COUNT;
607    }
608
609    /**
610        @brief Checks wether caller has been forced free, decrements time to stay forced free.
611        @return true if forced free.
612    */
613    bool ArtificialController::forcedFree()
614    {
615        if(this->freedomCount_ > 0)
616        {
617            this->freedomCount_--;
618            return true;
619        } else return false;
620    }
621
622    /**
623        @brief Used to continue a "specific master action" for a certain time and resuming normal behaviour after.
624    */
625    void ArtificialController::specificMasterActionHold()
626    {
627        if(this->state_ != MASTER) return;
628
629        if (specificMasterActionHoldCount_ == 0)
630         {
631            this->specificMasterAction_ = NONE;
632            this->searchNewTarget();
633         }
634        else specificMasterActionHoldCount_--;
635    }
636
637    /**
638        @brief Master initializes a 180 degree turn. Leads to a "specific master action".
639    */
640    void ArtificialController::turn180Init()
641    {
642        if(this->state_ != MASTER) return;
643
644        Quaternion orient = this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation();
645
646        this->setTargetPosition(this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition() + 1000.0f*orient*WorldEntity::BACK);
647
648        this->specificMasterActionHoldCount_ = 4;
649
650        this->specificMasterAction_ = TURN180;
651    }
652
653    /**
654        @brief Execute the 180 degree turn. Called within tick.
655    */
656    void ArtificialController::turn180()
657    {
658            Vector2 coord = get2DViewdirection(this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition(), this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::FRONT, this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::UP, this->targetPosition_);
659
660            this->getControllableEntity()->rotateYaw(-2.0f * sgn(coord.x) * coord.x*coord.x);
661            this->getControllableEntity()->rotatePitch(2.0f * sgn(coord.y) * coord.y*coord.y);
662
663            this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(SPEED_MASTER);
664    }
665
666    /**
667        @brief Master initializes a spin around its looking direction axis. Leads to a "specific master action".
668    */
669    void ArtificialController::spinInit()
670    {
671        if(this->state_ != MASTER) return;
672        this->specificMasterAction_ = SPIN;
673        this->specificMasterActionHoldCount_ = 10;
674    }
675
676    /**
677        @brief Execute the spin. Called within tick.
678    */
679    void ArtificialController::spin()
680    {
681            this->moveToTargetPosition();
682            this->getControllableEntity()->rotateRoll(0.8f);
683    }
684
685    /**
686        @brief Master begins to follow a pawn. Is a "specific master action".
687        @param pawn pawn to follow.
688        @param always follows pawn forever if true (false if omitted).
689        @param secondsToFollow seconds to follow the pawn if always is false. Will follow pawn 100 seconds if omitted (set in header).
690    */
691    void ArtificialController::followInit(Pawn* pawn, const bool always, const int secondsToFollow)
692    {
693        if (pawn == NULL || this->state_ != MASTER)
694            return;
695        this->specificMasterAction_  =  FOLLOW;
696
697        this->setTarget(pawn);
698        if (!always)
699            this->specificMasterActionHoldCount_ = secondsToFollow;
700        else
701            this->specificMasterActionHoldCount_ = INT_MAX; //for now...
702
703    }
704
705
706    /**
707        @brief Master begins to follow a randomly chosen human player of the same team. Is a "specific master action".
708    */
709    void ArtificialController::followRandomHumanInit()
710    {
711
712        Pawn *humanPawn = NULL;
713        NewHumanController *currentHumanController = NULL;
714
715        for (ObjectList<Pawn>::iterator it = ObjectList<Pawn>::begin(); it; ++it)
716        {
717            if (!it->getController())
718                continue;
719
720            currentHumanController = orxonox_cast<NewHumanController*>(it->getController());
721            if(currentHumanController)
722            {
723                if (!ArtificialController::sameTeam(this->getControllableEntity(), *it, this->getGametype())) continue;
724                humanPawn = *it;
725                break;
726            }
727        }
728
729        if((humanPawn != NULL))
730                this->followInit(humanPawn);
731    }
732
733    /**
734        @brief Master follows target with adjusted speed. Called within tick.
735    */
736    void ArtificialController::follow()
737    {
738        if (this->target_)
739            this->moveToPosition(this->target_->getPosition());
740        else
741            this->specificMasterActionHoldCount_ = 0;
742/*
743        if (!this->getControllableEntity())
744            return;
745
746        float distance = (this->target_->getPosition() - this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition()).length();
747
748        Vector2 coord = get2DViewdirection(this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition(), this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::FRONT, this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::UP, this->target_->getPosition());
749
750
751        this->getControllableEntity()->rotateYaw(-0.8f * sgn(coord.x) * coord.x*coord.x);
752        this->getControllableEntity()->rotatePitch(0.8f * sgn(coord.y) * coord.y*coord.y);
753
754        float speedDiv = this->getControllableEntity()->getVelocity().squaredLength() - this->target_->getVelocity().squaredLength();
755
756COUT(0) << "~follow distance: " << distance << "SpeedCounter: " << this->speedCounter_ << "~speedDiv: " << speedDiv << std::endl;
757        if (distance < 800)
758        {
759            if (distance < 200)
760            {
761                this->speedCounter_ -= 0.5f;
762                if(this->speedCounter_ < 0) this->speedCounter_ = 0.0f;
763                this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(speedCounter_);
764            } else {
765                if(speedDiv < 0)
766                    this->speedCounter_ +=  0.01f;
767                else
768                    this->speedCounter_ -= 0.05f;
769                this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(speedCounter_);
770            }
771
772        } else {
773            this->speedCounter_ += 0.05f;
774            this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(speedCounter_ + distance/300.0f);
775        }
776//         if (this->getControllableEntity()->getVelocity().squaredLength() > 50.0f) this->speedCounter_ = 0;
777
778*/
779    }
780
781
782    /**
783        @brief Slave moving behaviour when master is following a pawn, gets redirected from moveToPosition(const Vector3& target)). Called within tick.
784    */
785    void ArtificialController::followForSlaves(const Vector3& target)
786    {
787
788/*
789        if (!this->getControllableEntity() && !this->myMaster_ && this->myMaster_->state_ != FOLLOW && !this->myMaster_->target_)
790            return;
791
792        float distance = (target - this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition()).length();
793
794        Vector2 coord = get2DViewdirection(this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition(), this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::FRONT, this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::UP, target);
795
796
797        this->getControllableEntity()->rotateYaw(-0.8f * sgn(coord.x) * coord.x*coord.x);
798        this->getControllableEntity()->rotatePitch(0.8f * sgn(coord.y) * coord.y*coord.y);
799
800
801        float speedDiv = this->getControllableEntity()->getVelocity().squaredLength() - this->myMaster_->target_->getVelocity().squaredLength();
802
803
804         if (distance < 800)
805        {
806            if (distance < 200)
807            {
808                this->speedCounter_ -= 5.0f;
809                if(this->speedCounter_ < 0) this->speedCounter_ = 0.0f;
810                this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(speedCounter_);
811            } else {
812                if(speedDiv < 0)
813                    this->speedCounter_ +=  0.01f;
814                else
815                    this->speedCounter_ -= 0.05f;
816                this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(speedCounter_);
817            }
818
819        } else {
820            this->speedCounter_ += 0.05f;
821            this->getControllableEntity()->moveFrontBack(speedCounter_ + distance/300.0f);
822        }
823//         if (this->getControllableEntity()->getVelocity().squaredLength() > 50.0f) this->speedCounter_ = 0;
824*/
825    }
826
827
828    void ArtificialController::setTargetPosition(const Vector3& target)
829    {
830        this->targetPosition_ = target;
831        this->bHasTargetPosition_ = true;
832    }
833
834    void ArtificialController::searchRandomTargetPosition()
835    {
836        this->targetPosition_ = Vector3(rnd(-2000,2000), rnd(-2000,2000), rnd(-2000,2000));
837        this->bHasTargetPosition_ = true;
838    }
839
840    void ArtificialController::setTarget(Pawn* target)
841    {
842        this->target_ = target;
843
844        if (target)
845            this->targetPosition_ = target->getPosition();
846    }
847
848    void ArtificialController::searchNewTarget()
849    {
850        if (!this->getControllableEntity())
851            return;
852
853        this->targetPosition_ = this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition();
854        this->forgetTarget();
855
856        for (ObjectList<Pawn>::iterator it = ObjectList<Pawn>::begin(); it; ++it)
857        {
858            if (ArtificialController::sameTeam(this->getControllableEntity(), static_cast<ControllableEntity*>(*it), this->getGametype()))
859                continue;
860
861            /* So AI won't choose invisible Spaceships as target */
862            if (!it->getRadarVisibility())
863                continue;
864
865            if (static_cast<ControllableEntity*>(*it) != this->getControllableEntity())
866            {
867                float speed = this->getControllableEntity()->getVelocity().length();
868                Vector3 distanceCurrent = this->targetPosition_ - this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition();
869                Vector3 distanceNew = it->getPosition() - this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition();
870                if (!this->target_ || it->getPosition().squaredDistance(this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition()) * (1.5f + acos((this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::FRONT).dotProduct(distanceNew) / speed / distanceNew.length()) / math::twoPi)
871                        < this->targetPosition_.squaredDistance(this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition()) * (1.5f + acos((this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::FRONT).dotProduct(distanceCurrent) / speed / distanceCurrent.length()) / math::twoPi) + rnd(-250, 250))
872                {
873                    this->target_ = (*it);
874                    this->targetPosition_ = it->getPosition();
875                }
876            }
877        }
878    }
879
880    void ArtificialController::forgetTarget()
881    {
882        this->target_ = 0;
883        this->bShooting_ = false;
884    }
885
886    void ArtificialController::aimAtTarget()
887    {
888        if (!this->target_ || !this->getControllableEntity())
889            return;
890
891        static const float hardcoded_projectile_speed = 1250;
892
893        this->targetPosition_ = getPredictedPosition(this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition(), hardcoded_projectile_speed, this->target_->getPosition(), this->target_->getVelocity());
894        this->bHasTargetPosition_ = (this->targetPosition_ != Vector3::ZERO);
895
896        Pawn* pawn = orxonox_cast<Pawn*>(this->getControllableEntity());
897        if (pawn)
898            pawn->setAimPosition(this->targetPosition_);
899    }
900
901    bool ArtificialController::isCloseAtTarget(float distance) const
902    {
903        if (!this->getControllableEntity())
904            return false;
905
906        if (!this->target_)
907            return (this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition().squaredDistance(this->targetPosition_) < distance*distance);
908        else
909            return (this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition().squaredDistance(this->target_->getPosition()) < distance*distance);
910    }
911
912    bool ArtificialController::isLookingAtTarget(float angle) const
913    {
914        if (!this->getControllableEntity())
915            return false;
916
917        return (getAngle(this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition(), this->getControllableEntity()->getOrientation() * WorldEntity::FRONT, this->targetPosition_) < angle);
918    }
919
920    void ArtificialController::abandonTarget(Pawn* target)
921    {
922        if (target == this->target_)
923            this->targetDied();
924    }
925
926    void ArtificialController::targetDied()
927    {
928        this->forgetTarget();
929        this->searchRandomTargetPosition();
930    }
931
932    bool ArtificialController::sameTeam(ControllableEntity* entity1, ControllableEntity* entity2, Gametype* gametype)
933    {
934        if (entity1 == entity2)
935            return true;
936
937        int team1 = -1;
938        int team2 = -1;
939
940        Controller* controller = 0;
941        if (entity1->getController())
942            controller = entity1->getController();
943        else
944            controller = entity1->getXMLController();
945        if (controller)
946        {
947            ArtificialController* ac = orxonox_cast<ArtificialController*>(controller);
948            if (ac)
949                team1 = ac->getTeam();
950        }
951
952        if (entity2->getController())
953            controller = entity2->getController();
954        else
955            controller = entity2->getXMLController();
956        if (controller)
957        {
958            ArtificialController* ac = orxonox_cast<ArtificialController*>(controller);
959            if (ac)
960                team2 = ac->getTeam();
961        }
962
963        TeamDeathmatch* tdm = orxonox_cast<TeamDeathmatch*>(gametype);
964        if (tdm)
965        {
966            if (entity1->getPlayer())
967                team1 = tdm->getTeam(entity1->getPlayer());
968
969            if (entity2->getPlayer())
970                team2 = tdm->getTeam(entity2->getPlayer());
971        }
972
973        TeamBaseMatchBase* base = 0;
974        base = orxonox_cast<TeamBaseMatchBase*>(entity1);
975        if (base)
976        {
977            switch (base->getState())
978            {
979                case BaseState::ControlTeam1:
980                    team1 = 0;
981                    break;
982                case BaseState::ControlTeam2:
983                    team1 = 1;
984                    break;
985                case BaseState::Uncontrolled:
986                default:
987                    team1 = -1;
988            }
989        }
990        base = orxonox_cast<TeamBaseMatchBase*>(entity2);
991        if (base)
992        {
993            switch (base->getState())
994            {
995                case BaseState::ControlTeam1:
996                    team2 = 0;
997                    break;
998                case BaseState::ControlTeam2:
999                    team2 = 1;
1000                    break;
1001                case BaseState::Uncontrolled:
1002                default:
1003                    team2 = -1;
1004            }
1005        }
1006
1007        DroneController* droneController = 0;
1008        droneController = orxonox_cast<DroneController*>(entity1->getController());
1009        if (droneController && static_cast<ControllableEntity*>(droneController->getOwner()) == entity2)
1010            return true;
1011        droneController = orxonox_cast<DroneController*>(entity2->getController());
1012        if (droneController && static_cast<ControllableEntity*>(droneController->getOwner()) == entity1)
1013            return true;
1014        DroneController* droneController1 = orxonox_cast<DroneController*>(entity1->getController());
1015        DroneController* droneController2 = orxonox_cast<DroneController*>(entity2->getController());
1016        if (droneController1 && droneController2 && droneController1->getOwner() == droneController2->getOwner())
1017            return true;
1018
1019        Dynamicmatch* dynamic = orxonox_cast<Dynamicmatch*>(gametype);
1020        if (dynamic)
1021        {
1022            if (dynamic->notEnoughPigs||dynamic->notEnoughKillers||dynamic->notEnoughChasers) {return false;}
1023
1024            if (entity1->getPlayer())
1025                team1 = dynamic->getParty(entity1->getPlayer());
1026
1027            if (entity2->getPlayer())
1028                team2 = dynamic->getParty(entity2->getPlayer());
1029
1030            if (team1 ==-1 ||team2 ==-1 ) {return false;}
1031            else if (team1 == dynamic->chaser && team2 != dynamic->chaser) {return false;}
1032            else if (team1 == dynamic->piggy && team2 == dynamic->chaser) {return false;}
1033            else if (team1 == dynamic->killer && team2 == dynamic->chaser) {return false;}
1034            else return true;
1035        }
1036
1037        return (team1 == team2 && team1 != -1);
1038    }
1039
1040    /**
1041        @brief DoFire is called when a bot should shoot and decides which weapon is used and whether the bot shoots at all.
1042    */
1043    void ArtificialController::doFire()
1044    {
1045        if(!this->bSetupWorked)//setup: find out which weapons are active ! hard coded: laser is "0", lens flare is "1", ...
1046        {
1047            this->setupWeapons();
1048        }
1049        else if(this->getControllableEntity() && weaponModes_.size()&&this->bShooting_ && this->isCloseAtTarget((1 + 2*botlevel_)*1000) && this->isLookingAtTarget(math::pi / 20.0f))
1050        {
1051            int firemode;
1052            float random = rnd(1);//
1053            if (this->isCloseAtTarget(130) && (firemode = getFiremode("LightningGun")) > -1 )
1054            {//LENSFLARE: short range weapon
1055                this->getControllableEntity()->fire(firemode); //ai uses lens flare if they're close enough to the target
1056            }
1057            else if( this->isCloseAtTarget(400) && (random < this->botlevel_) && (firemode = getFiremode("RocketFire")) > -1 )
1058            {//ROCKET: mid range weapon
1059                this->mode_ = ROCKET; //Vector-implementation: mode_.push_back(ROCKET);
1060                this->getControllableEntity()->fire(firemode); //launch rocket
1061                if(this->getControllableEntity() && this->target_) //after fire(3) is called, getControllableEntity() refers to the rocket!
1062                {
1063                    float speed = this->getControllableEntity()->getVelocity().length() - target_->getVelocity().length();
1064                    if(!speed) speed = 0.1f;
1065                    float distance = target_->getPosition().length() - this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition().length();
1066                    this->timeout_= distance/speed*sgn(speed*distance) + 1.8f; //predicted time of target hit (+ tolerance)
1067                }
1068                else
1069                    this->timeout_ = 4.0f; //TODO: find better default value
1070            }
1071            else if ((firemode = getFiremode("HsW01")) > -1 ) //LASER: default weapon
1072                this->getControllableEntity()->fire(firemode);
1073        }
1074    }
1075
1076    /**
1077        @brief Information gathering: Which weapons are ready to use?
1078    */
1079    void ArtificialController::setupWeapons() //TODO: Make this function generic!! (at the moment is is based on conventions)
1080    {
1081        this->bSetupWorked = false;
1082        if(this->getControllableEntity())
1083        {
1084            Pawn* pawn = orxonox_cast<Pawn*>(this->getControllableEntity());
1085            if(pawn)
1086            {
1087                this->weaponModes_.clear(); // reset previous weapon information
1088                WeaponSlot* wSlot = 0;
1089                for(int l=0; (wSlot = pawn->getWeaponSlot(l)) ; l++)
1090                {
1091                    WeaponMode* wMode = 0;
1092                    for(int i=0; (wMode = wSlot->getWeapon()->getWeaponmode(i)) ; i++)
1093                    {
1094                        std::string wName = wMode->getIdentifier()->getName();
1095                        if(this->getFiremode(wName) == -1) //only add a weapon, if it is "new"
1096                            weaponModes_[wName] = wMode->getMode();
1097                    }
1098                }
1099                if(weaponModes_.size())//at least one weapon detected
1100                    this->bSetupWorked = true;
1101            }//pawn->weaponSystem_->getMunition(SubclassIdentifier< Munition > *identifier)->getNumMunition (WeaponMode *user);
1102        }
1103    }
1104
1105
1106    void ArtificialController::setBotLevel(float level)
1107    {
1108        if (level < 0.0f)
1109            this->botlevel_ = 0.0f;
1110        else if (level > 1.0f)
1111            this->botlevel_ = 1.0f;
1112        else
1113            this->botlevel_ = level;
1114    }
1115
1116    void ArtificialController::setAllBotLevel(float level)
1117    {
1118        for (ObjectList<ArtificialController>::iterator it = ObjectList<ArtificialController>::begin(); it != ObjectList<ArtificialController>::end(); ++it)
1119            it->setBotLevel(level);
1120    }
1121
1122    void ArtificialController::setPreviousMode()
1123    {
1124        this->mode_ = DEFAULT; //Vector-implementation: mode_.pop_back();
1125    }
1126
1127    void ArtificialController::boostControl()
1128    {
1129        SpaceShip* ship = orxonox_cast<SpaceShip*>(this->getControllableEntity());
1130        if(ship == NULL) return;
1131        if(ship->getBoostPower()*1.5f > ship->getInitialBoostPower() ) //upper limit ->boost
1132            this->getControllableEntity()->boost(true);
1133        else if(ship->getBoostPower()*4.0f < ship->getInitialBoostPower()) //lower limit ->do not boost
1134            this->getControllableEntity()->boost(false);
1135    }
1136
1137    int ArtificialController::getFiremode(std::string name)
1138    {
1139        for (std::map< std::string, int >::iterator it = this->weaponModes_.begin(); it != this->weaponModes_.end(); ++it)
1140        {
1141            if (it->first == name)
1142                return it->second;
1143        }
1144        return -1;
1145    }
1146
1147    void ArtificialController::addWaypoint(WorldEntity* waypoint)
1148    {
1149        this->waypoints_.push_back(waypoint);
1150    }
1151
1152    WorldEntity* ArtificialController::getWaypoint(unsigned int index) const
1153    {
1154        if (index < this->waypoints_.size())
1155            return this->waypoints_[index];
1156        else
1157            return 0;
1158    }
1159
1160    void ArtificialController::updatePointsOfInterest(std::string name, float distance)
1161    {
1162        WorldEntity* waypoint = NULL;
1163        if(name == "Pickup")
1164        {
1165            for (ObjectList<WorldEntity>::iterator it = ObjectList<WorldEntity>::begin(); it != ObjectList<WorldEntity>::end(); ++it)
1166            {
1167                //get POI by string: Possible POIs are PICKUPSPAWNER, FORCEFIELDS (!analyse!), ...
1168                //distance to POI decides wether it is added (neither too close nor too far away)
1169                //How should POI's be managed? (e.g. Look for POIs if there are no real targets to move to or if they can be taken "en passant".)
1170                   waypoint = *it;
1171                   if(waypoint->getIdentifier() == ClassByString(name))
1172                   {//TODO: check distance,
1173                       // PickupSpawner: adjust waypoint accuracy to PickupSpawner's triggerdistance
1174                       // ForceField: analyze is angle between forcefield boost and own flying direction is acceptable
1175                       break;
1176                   }
1177
1178                /*const Vector3 realDistance = it->getPosition() - this->getControllableEntity()->getPosition();
1179                if( realDistance.length() < distance)
1180                {
1181                    float minDistance = it->getTriggerDistance().length()*it->getTriggerDistance().length();
1182                    if(this->squaredaccuracy_ > minDistance)
1183                        this->squaredaccuracy_ = minDistance;
1184                    //waypoint = static_cast<WorldEntity*>(it);
1185                    break;
1186               // }*/
1187            }
1188        }
1189        if(waypoint)
1190            this->waypoints_.push_back(waypoint);
1191    }
1192
1193}
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