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source: code/branches/mergeFS18/src/external/loki/TypeTraits.h

Last change on this file was 7266, checked in by rgrieder, 14 years ago

Moved Loki library files to separate loki folder in externals.
Also added TypeManip.h (now used in Convert.h) and static_check.h.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
File size: 8.9 KB
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1////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// The Loki Library
3// Copyright (c) 2001 by Andrei Alexandrescu
4// This code accompanies the book:
5// Alexandrescu, Andrei. "Modern C++ Design: Generic Programming and Design
6//     Patterns Applied". Copyright (c) 2001. Addison-Wesley.
7// Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software for any
8//     purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright
9//     notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this
10//     permission notice appear in supporting documentation.
11// The author or Addison-Wesley Longman make no representations about the
12//     suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
13//     without express or implied warranty.
14//
15// Changes by Orxonox (Reto Grieder)
16//     Removed all stdInt, etc. type traits and function pointer traits
17//     and added UnqualifiedReferredType.
18////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19#ifndef LOKI_TYPETRAITS_INC_
20#define LOKI_TYPETRAITS_INC_
21
22// $Id: TypeTraits.h 1069 2010-04-19 03:09:59Z rich_sposato $
23
24
25#include <loki/NullType.h>
26
27#if (defined _MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1400)
28#include <string>
29#endif
30
31
32#ifdef _MSC_VER
33#pragma warning( push )
34#pragma warning( disable : 4180 ) //qualifier applied to function type has no meaning; ignored
35#endif
36
37namespace Loki
38{
39////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
40// class template IsCustomUnsignedInt
41// Offers a means to integrate nonstandard built-in unsigned integral types
42// (such as unsigned __int64 or unsigned long long int) with the TypeTraits
43//     class template defined below.
44// Invocation: IsCustomUnsignedInt<T> where T is any type
45// Defines 'value', an enum that is 1 iff T is a custom built-in unsigned
46//     integral type
47// Specialize this class template for nonstandard unsigned integral types
48//     and define value = 1 in those specializations
49////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
50
51    template <typename T>
52    struct IsCustomUnsignedInt
53    {
54        enum { value = 0 };
55    };
56
57////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
58// class template IsCustomSignedInt
59// Offers a means to integrate nonstandard built-in unsigned integral types
60// (such as unsigned __int64 or unsigned long long int) with the TypeTraits
61//     class template defined below.
62// Invocation: IsCustomSignedInt<T> where T is any type
63// Defines 'value', an enum that is 1 iff T is a custom built-in signed
64//     integral type
65// Specialize this class template for nonstandard unsigned integral types
66//     and define value = 1 in those specializations
67////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
68
69    template <typename T>
70    struct IsCustomSignedInt
71    {
72        enum { value = 0 };
73    };
74
75////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
76// class template IsCustomFloat
77// Offers a means to integrate nonstandard floating point types with the
78//     TypeTraits class template defined below.
79// Invocation: IsCustomFloat<T> where T is any type
80// Defines 'value', an enum that is 1 iff T is a custom built-in
81//     floating point type
82// Specialize this class template for nonstandard unsigned integral types
83//     and define value = 1 in those specializations
84////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
85
86    template <typename T>
87    struct IsCustomFloat
88    {
89        enum { value = 0 };
90    };
91
92////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
93// Helper types for class template TypeTraits defined below
94////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
95
96    namespace Private
97    {
98        template <typename U> struct AddPointer
99        {
100            typedef U* Result;
101        };
102
103        template <typename U> struct AddPointer<U&>
104        {
105            typedef U* Result;
106        };
107
108        template <class U> struct AddReference
109        {
110            typedef U & Result;
111        };
112
113        template <class U> struct AddReference<U &>
114        {
115            typedef U & Result;
116        };
117
118        template <> struct AddReference<void>
119        {
120            typedef NullType Result;
121        };
122
123        template <class U> struct AddParameterType
124        {
125            typedef const U & Result;
126        };
127
128        template <class U> struct AddParameterType<U &>
129        {
130            typedef U & Result;
131        };
132
133        template <> struct AddParameterType<void>
134        {
135            typedef NullType Result;
136        };
137    }// namespace Private
138
139////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
140// class template TypeTraits
141//
142// Figures out at compile time various properties of any given type
143// Invocations (T is a type, TypeTraits<T>::Property):
144//
145// - isPointer       : returns true if T is a pointer type
146// - PointeeType     : returns the type to which T points if T is a pointer
147//                     type, NullType otherwise
148// - isReference     : returns true if T is a reference type
149// - ReferredType    : returns the type to which T refers if T is a reference
150//                     type, NullType otherwise
151// - ParameterType   : returns the optimal type to be used as a parameter for
152//                     functions that take Ts
153// - isConst         : returns true if T is a const-qualified type
154// - NonConstType    : Type with removed 'const' qualifier from T, if any
155// - isVolatile      : returns true if T is a volatile-qualified type
156// - NonVolatileType : Type with removed 'volatile' qualifier from T, if any
157// - UnqualifiedType : Type with removed 'const' and 'volatile' qualifiers from
158//                     T, if any
159// - ParameterType   : returns the optimal type to be used as a parameter
160//                       for functions that take 'const T's
161//
162////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
163
164    template <typename T>
165    class TypeTraits
166    {
167    private:
168
169        template <class U> struct ReferenceTraits
170        {
171            enum { result = false };
172            typedef U ReferredType;
173        };
174
175        template <class U> struct ReferenceTraits<U&>
176        {
177            enum { result = true };
178            typedef U ReferredType;
179        };
180
181        template <class U> struct PointerTraits
182        {
183            enum { result = false };
184            typedef NullType PointeeType;
185        };
186
187        template <class U> struct PointerTraits<U*>
188        {
189            enum { result = true };
190            typedef U PointeeType;
191        };
192
193        template <class U> struct PointerTraits<U*&>
194        {
195            enum { result = true };
196            typedef U PointeeType;
197        };
198
199        template <class U> struct PToMTraits
200        {
201            enum { result = false };
202        };
203
204        template <class U, class V> struct PToMTraits<U V::*>
205        {
206            enum { result = true };
207        };
208
209        template <class U, class V> struct PToMTraits<U V::*&>
210        {
211            enum { result = true };
212        };
213
214        template <class U> struct UnConst
215        {
216            typedef U Result;
217            enum { isConst = 0 };
218        };
219
220        template <class U> struct UnConst<const U>
221        {
222            typedef U Result;
223            enum { isConst = 1 };
224        };
225
226        template <class U> struct UnConst<const U&>
227        {
228            typedef U& Result;
229            enum { isConst = 1 };
230        };
231
232        template <class U> struct UnVolatile
233        {
234            typedef U Result;
235            enum { isVolatile = 0 };
236        };
237
238        template <class U> struct UnVolatile<volatile U>
239        {
240            typedef U Result;
241            enum { isVolatile = 1 };
242        };
243
244        template <class U> struct UnVolatile<volatile U&>
245        {
246            typedef U& Result;
247            enum { isVolatile = 1 };
248        };
249
250    public:
251        typedef typename UnConst<T>::Result
252            NonConstType;
253        typedef typename UnVolatile<T>::Result
254            NonVolatileType;
255        typedef typename UnVolatile<typename UnConst<T>::Result>::Result
256            UnqualifiedType;
257        typedef typename PointerTraits<UnqualifiedType>::PointeeType
258            PointeeType;
259        typedef typename ReferenceTraits<T>::ReferredType
260            ReferredType;
261        typedef typename ReferenceTraits<typename UnVolatile<typename UnConst<T>::Result>::Result>::ReferredType
262            UnqualifiedReferredType;
263
264        enum { isConst          = UnConst<T>::isConst };
265        enum { isVolatile       = UnVolatile<T>::isVolatile };
266        enum { isReference      = ReferenceTraits<UnqualifiedType>::result };
267        enum { isPointer        = PointerTraits<
268                                        typename ReferenceTraits<UnqualifiedType>::ReferredType >::result};
269
270    };
271}
272
273#ifdef _MSC_VER
274#pragma warning( pop )
275#endif // _MSC_VER
276
277
278#endif // end file guardian
279
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