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source: data/trunk/tcl8.4/auto.tcl @ 5617

Last change on this file since 5617 was 5167, checked in by rgrieder, 16 years ago

added svn property svn:eol-style native to all tcl files

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
File size: 20.4 KB
Line 
1# auto.tcl --
2#
3# utility procs formerly in init.tcl dealing with auto execution
4# of commands and can be auto loaded themselves.
5#
6# RCS: @(#) $Id: auto.tcl,v 1.12.2.10 2005/07/23 03:31:41 dgp Exp $
7#
8# Copyright (c) 1991-1993 The Regents of the University of California.
9# Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
10#
11# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
12# of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
13#
14
15# auto_reset --
16#
17# Destroy all cached information for auto-loading and auto-execution,
18# so that the information gets recomputed the next time it's needed.
19# Also delete any procedures that are listed in the auto-load index
20# except those defined in this file.
21#
22# Arguments:
23# None.
24
25proc auto_reset {} {
26    global auto_execs auto_index auto_oldpath
27    foreach p [info procs] {
28        if {[info exists auto_index($p)] && ![string match auto_* $p]
29                && ([lsearch -exact {unknown pkg_mkIndex tclPkgSetup
30                        tcl_findLibrary pkg_compareExtension
31                        tclPkgUnknown tcl::MacOSXPkgUnknown
32                        tcl::MacPkgUnknown} $p] < 0)} {
33            rename $p {}
34        }
35    }
36    unset -nocomplain auto_execs auto_index auto_oldpath
37}
38
39# tcl_findLibrary --
40#
41#       This is a utility for extensions that searches for a library directory
42#       using a canonical searching algorithm. A side effect is to source
43#       the initialization script and set a global library variable.
44#
45# Arguments:
46#       basename        Prefix of the directory name, (e.g., "tk")
47#       version         Version number of the package, (e.g., "8.0")
48#       patch           Patchlevel of the package, (e.g., "8.0.3")
49#       initScript      Initialization script to source (e.g., tk.tcl)
50#       enVarName       environment variable to honor (e.g., TK_LIBRARY)
51#       varName         Global variable to set when done (e.g., tk_library)
52
53proc tcl_findLibrary {basename version patch initScript enVarName varName} {
54    upvar #0 $varName the_library
55    global env errorInfo
56
57    set dirs {}
58    set errors {}
59
60    # The C application may have hardwired a path, which we honor
61
62    if {[info exists the_library] && $the_library ne ""} {
63        lappend dirs $the_library
64    } else {
65
66        # Do the canonical search
67
68        # 1. From an environment variable, if it exists.
69        #    Placing this first gives the end-user ultimate control
70        #    to work-around any bugs, or to customize.
71
72        if {[info exists env($enVarName)]} {
73            lappend dirs $env($enVarName)
74        }
75
76        # 2. In the package script directory registered within
77        #    the configuration of the package itself.
78        #
79        # Only do this for Tcl 8.5+, when Tcl_RegsiterConfig() is available.
80        #if {[catch {
81        #    ::${basename}::pkgconfig get scriptdir,runtime
82        #} value] == 0} {
83        #    lappend dirs $value
84        #}
85
86        # 3. Relative to auto_path directories.  This checks relative to the
87        # Tcl library as well as allowing loading of libraries added to the
88        # auto_path that is not relative to the core library or binary paths.
89        foreach d $::auto_path {
90            lappend dirs [file join $d $basename$version]
91            if {$::tcl_platform(platform) eq "unix"
92                && $::tcl_platform(os) eq "Darwin"} {
93                # 4. On MacOSX, check the Resources/Scripts subdir too
94                lappend dirs [file join $d $basename$version Resources Scripts]
95            }
96        }
97
98        # 3. Various locations relative to the executable
99        # ../lib/foo1.0         (From bin directory in install hierarchy)
100        # ../../lib/foo1.0      (From bin/arch directory in install hierarchy)
101        # ../library            (From unix directory in build hierarchy)
102        set parentDir [file dirname [file dirname [info nameofexecutable]]]
103        set grandParentDir [file dirname $parentDir]
104        lappend dirs [file join $parentDir lib $basename$version]
105        lappend dirs [file join $grandParentDir lib $basename$version]
106        lappend dirs [file join $parentDir library]
107
108        # Remaining locations are out of date (when relevant, they ought
109        # to be covered by the $::auto_path seach above).
110        #
111        # ../../library         (From unix/arch directory in build hierarchy)
112        # ../../foo1.0.1/library
113        #               (From unix directory in parallel build hierarchy)
114        # ../../../foo1.0.1/library
115        #               (From unix/arch directory in parallel build hierarchy)
116        #
117        # For the sake of extra compatibility safety, we keep adding these
118        # paths during the 8.4.* release series.
119        if {1} {
120            lappend dirs [file join $grandParentDir library]
121            lappend dirs [file join $grandParentDir $basename$patch library]
122            lappend dirs [file join [file dirname $grandParentDir] \
123                              $basename$patch library]
124        }
125    }
126    # uniquify $dirs in order
127    array set seen {}
128    foreach i $dirs {
129        # For Tcl 8.4.9, we've disabled the use of [file normalize] here.
130        # This means that two different path names that are the same path
131        # in normalized form, will both remain on the search path.  There
132        # should be no harm in that, just a bit more file system access
133        # than is strictly necessary.
134        #
135        # [file normalize] has been disabled because of reports it has
136        # caused difficulties with the freewrap utility.  To keep
137        # compatibility with freewrap's needs, we'll keep this disabled
138        # throughout the 8.4.x (x >= 9) releases.  See Bug 1072136.
139        if {1 || [interp issafe]} {
140            set norm $i
141        } else {
142            set norm [file normalize $i]
143        }
144        if {[info exists seen($norm)]} { continue }
145        set seen($norm) ""
146        lappend uniqdirs $i
147    }
148    set dirs $uniqdirs
149    foreach i $dirs {
150        set the_library $i
151        set file [file join $i $initScript]
152
153        # source everything when in a safe interpreter because
154        # we have a source command, but no file exists command
155
156        if {[interp issafe] || [file exists $file]} {
157            if {![catch {uplevel #0 [list source $file]} msg]} {
158                return
159            } else {
160                append errors "$file: $msg\n$errorInfo\n"
161            }
162        }
163    }
164    unset -nocomplain the_library
165    set msg "Can't find a usable $initScript in the following directories: \n"
166    append msg "    $dirs\n\n"
167    append msg "$errors\n\n"
168    append msg "This probably means that $basename wasn't installed properly.\n"
169    error $msg
170}
171
172
173# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
174# auto_mkindex
175# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
176# The following procedures are used to generate the tclIndex file
177# from Tcl source files.  They use a special safe interpreter to
178# parse Tcl source files, writing out index entries as "proc"
179# commands are encountered.  This implementation won't work in a
180# safe interpreter, since a safe interpreter can't create the
181# special parser and mess with its commands. 
182
183if {[interp issafe]} {
184    return      ;# Stop sourcing the file here
185}
186
187# auto_mkindex --
188# Regenerate a tclIndex file from Tcl source files.  Takes as argument
189# the name of the directory in which the tclIndex file is to be placed,
190# followed by any number of glob patterns to use in that directory to
191# locate all of the relevant files.
192#
193# Arguments:
194# dir -         Name of the directory in which to create an index.
195# args -        Any number of additional arguments giving the
196#               names of files within dir.  If no additional
197#               are given auto_mkindex will look for *.tcl.
198
199proc auto_mkindex {dir args} {
200    global errorCode errorInfo
201
202    if {[interp issafe]} {
203        error "can't generate index within safe interpreter"
204    }
205
206    set oldDir [pwd]
207    cd $dir
208    set dir [pwd]
209
210    append index "# Tcl autoload index file, version 2.0\n"
211    append index "# This file is generated by the \"auto_mkindex\" command\n"
212    append index "# and sourced to set up indexing information for one or\n"
213    append index "# more commands.  Typically each line is a command that\n"
214    append index "# sets an element in the auto_index array, where the\n"
215    append index "# element name is the name of a command and the value is\n"
216    append index "# a script that loads the command.\n\n"
217    if {[llength $args] == 0} {
218        set args *.tcl
219    }
220
221    auto_mkindex_parser::init
222    foreach file [eval [linsert $args 0 glob --]] {
223        if {[catch {auto_mkindex_parser::mkindex $file} msg] == 0} {
224            append index $msg
225        } else {
226            set code $errorCode
227            set info $errorInfo
228            cd $oldDir
229            error $msg $info $code
230        }
231    }
232    auto_mkindex_parser::cleanup
233
234    set fid [open "tclIndex" w]
235    puts -nonewline $fid $index
236    close $fid
237    cd $oldDir
238}
239
240# Original version of auto_mkindex that just searches the source
241# code for "proc" at the beginning of the line.
242
243proc auto_mkindex_old {dir args} {
244    global errorCode errorInfo
245    set oldDir [pwd]
246    cd $dir
247    set dir [pwd]
248    append index "# Tcl autoload index file, version 2.0\n"
249    append index "# This file is generated by the \"auto_mkindex\" command\n"
250    append index "# and sourced to set up indexing information for one or\n"
251    append index "# more commands.  Typically each line is a command that\n"
252    append index "# sets an element in the auto_index array, where the\n"
253    append index "# element name is the name of a command and the value is\n"
254    append index "# a script that loads the command.\n\n"
255    if {[llength $args] == 0} {
256        set args *.tcl
257    }
258    foreach file [eval [linsert $args 0 glob --]] {
259        set f ""
260        set error [catch {
261            set f [open $file]
262            while {[gets $f line] >= 0} {
263                if {[regexp {^proc[     ]+([^   ]*)} $line match procName]} {
264                    set procName [lindex [auto_qualify $procName "::"] 0]
265                    append index "set [list auto_index($procName)]"
266                    append index " \[list source \[file join \$dir [list $file]\]\]\n"
267                }
268            }
269            close $f
270        } msg]
271        if {$error} {
272            set code $errorCode
273            set info $errorInfo
274            catch {close $f}
275            cd $oldDir
276            error $msg $info $code
277        }
278    }
279    set f ""
280    set error [catch {
281        set f [open tclIndex w]
282        puts -nonewline $f $index
283        close $f
284        cd $oldDir
285    } msg]
286    if {$error} {
287        set code $errorCode
288        set info $errorInfo
289        catch {close $f}
290        cd $oldDir
291        error $msg $info $code
292    }
293}
294
295# Create a safe interpreter that can be used to parse Tcl source files
296# generate a tclIndex file for autoloading.  This interp contains
297# commands for things that need index entries.  Each time a command
298# is executed, it writes an entry out to the index file.
299
300namespace eval auto_mkindex_parser {
301    variable parser ""          ;# parser used to build index
302    variable index ""           ;# maintains index as it is built
303    variable scriptFile ""      ;# name of file being processed
304    variable contextStack ""    ;# stack of namespace scopes
305    variable imports ""         ;# keeps track of all imported cmds
306    variable initCommands ""    ;# list of commands that create aliases
307
308    proc init {} {
309        variable parser
310        variable initCommands
311
312        if {![interp issafe]} {
313            set parser [interp create -safe]
314            $parser hide info
315            $parser hide rename
316            $parser hide proc
317            $parser hide namespace
318            $parser hide eval
319            $parser hide puts
320            $parser invokehidden namespace delete ::
321            $parser invokehidden proc unknown {args} {}
322
323            # We'll need access to the "namespace" command within the
324            # interp.  Put it back, but move it out of the way.
325
326            $parser expose namespace
327            $parser invokehidden rename namespace _%@namespace
328            $parser expose eval
329            $parser invokehidden rename eval _%@eval
330
331            # Install all the registered psuedo-command implementations
332
333            foreach cmd $initCommands {
334                eval $cmd
335            }
336        }
337    }
338    proc cleanup {} {
339        variable parser
340        interp delete $parser
341        unset parser
342    }
343}
344
345# auto_mkindex_parser::mkindex --
346#
347# Used by the "auto_mkindex" command to create a "tclIndex" file for
348# the given Tcl source file.  Executes the commands in the file, and
349# handles things like the "proc" command by adding an entry for the
350# index file.  Returns a string that represents the index file.
351#
352# Arguments:
353#       file    Name of Tcl source file to be indexed.
354
355proc auto_mkindex_parser::mkindex {file} {
356    variable parser
357    variable index
358    variable scriptFile
359    variable contextStack
360    variable imports
361
362    set scriptFile $file
363
364    set fid [open $file]
365    set contents [read $fid]
366    close $fid
367
368    # There is one problem with sourcing files into the safe
369    # interpreter:  references like "$x" will fail since code is not
370    # really being executed and variables do not really exist.
371    # To avoid this, we replace all $ with \0 (literally, the null char)
372    # later, when getting proc names we will have to reverse this replacement,
373    # in case there were any $ in the proc name.  This will cause a problem
374    # if somebody actually tries to have a \0 in their proc name.  Too bad
375    # for them.
376    set contents [string map "$ \u0000" $contents]
377   
378    set index ""
379    set contextStack ""
380    set imports ""
381
382    $parser eval $contents
383
384    foreach name $imports {
385        catch {$parser eval [list _%@namespace forget $name]}
386    }
387    return $index
388}
389
390# auto_mkindex_parser::hook command
391#
392# Registers a Tcl command to evaluate when initializing the
393# slave interpreter used by the mkindex parser.
394# The command is evaluated in the master interpreter, and can
395# use the variable auto_mkindex_parser::parser to get to the slave
396
397proc auto_mkindex_parser::hook {cmd} {
398    variable initCommands
399
400    lappend initCommands $cmd
401}
402
403# auto_mkindex_parser::slavehook command
404#
405# Registers a Tcl command to evaluate when initializing the
406# slave interpreter used by the mkindex parser.
407# The command is evaluated in the slave interpreter.
408
409proc auto_mkindex_parser::slavehook {cmd} {
410    variable initCommands
411
412    # The $parser variable is defined to be the name of the
413    # slave interpreter when this command is used later.
414
415    lappend initCommands "\$parser eval [list $cmd]"
416}
417
418# auto_mkindex_parser::command --
419#
420# Registers a new command with the "auto_mkindex_parser" interpreter
421# that parses Tcl files.  These commands are fake versions of things
422# like the "proc" command.  When you execute them, they simply write
423# out an entry to a "tclIndex" file for auto-loading.
424#
425# This procedure allows extensions to register their own commands
426# with the auto_mkindex facility.  For example, a package like
427# [incr Tcl] might register a "class" command so that class definitions
428# could be added to a "tclIndex" file for auto-loading.
429#
430# Arguments:
431#       name    Name of command recognized in Tcl files.
432#       arglist Argument list for command.
433#       body    Implementation of command to handle indexing.
434
435proc auto_mkindex_parser::command {name arglist body} {
436    hook [list auto_mkindex_parser::commandInit $name $arglist $body]
437}
438
439# auto_mkindex_parser::commandInit --
440#
441# This does the actual work set up by auto_mkindex_parser::command
442# This is called when the interpreter used by the parser is created.
443#
444# Arguments:
445#       name    Name of command recognized in Tcl files.
446#       arglist Argument list for command.
447#       body    Implementation of command to handle indexing.
448
449proc auto_mkindex_parser::commandInit {name arglist body} {
450    variable parser
451
452    set ns [namespace qualifiers $name]
453    set tail [namespace tail $name]
454    if {$ns eq ""} {
455        set fakeName [namespace current]::_%@fake_$tail
456    } else {
457        set fakeName [namespace current]::[string map {:: _} _%@fake_$name]
458    }
459    proc $fakeName $arglist $body
460
461    # YUK!  Tcl won't let us alias fully qualified command names,
462    # so we can't handle names like "::itcl::class".  Instead,
463    # we have to build procs with the fully qualified names, and
464    # have the procs point to the aliases.
465
466    if {[string match *::* $name]} {
467        set exportCmd [list _%@namespace export [namespace tail $name]]
468        $parser eval [list _%@namespace eval $ns $exportCmd]
469 
470        # The following proc definition does not work if you
471        # want to tolerate space or something else diabolical
472        # in the procedure name, (i.e., space in $alias)
473        # The following does not work:
474        #   "_%@eval {$alias} \$args"
475        # because $alias gets concat'ed to $args.
476        # The following does not work because $cmd is somehow undefined
477        #   "set cmd {$alias} \; _%@eval {\$cmd} \$args"
478        # A gold star to someone that can make test
479        # autoMkindex-3.3 work properly
480
481        set alias [namespace tail $fakeName]
482        $parser invokehidden proc $name {args} "_%@eval {$alias} \$args"
483        $parser alias $alias $fakeName
484    } else {
485        $parser alias $name $fakeName
486    }
487    return
488}
489
490# auto_mkindex_parser::fullname --
491# Used by commands like "proc" within the auto_mkindex parser.
492# Returns the qualified namespace name for the "name" argument.
493# If the "name" does not start with "::", elements are added from
494# the current namespace stack to produce a qualified name.  Then,
495# the name is examined to see whether or not it should really be
496# qualified.  If the name has more than the leading "::", it is
497# returned as a fully qualified name.  Otherwise, it is returned
498# as a simple name.  That way, the Tcl autoloader will recognize
499# it properly.
500#
501# Arguments:
502# name -                Name that is being added to index.
503
504proc auto_mkindex_parser::fullname {name} {
505    variable contextStack
506
507    if {![string match ::* $name]} {
508        foreach ns $contextStack {
509            set name "${ns}::$name"
510            if {[string match ::* $name]} {
511                break
512            }
513        }
514    }
515
516    if {[namespace qualifiers $name] eq ""} {
517        set name [namespace tail $name]
518    } elseif {![string match ::* $name]} {
519        set name "::$name"
520    }
521   
522    # Earlier, mkindex replaced all $'s with \0.  Now, we have to reverse
523    # that replacement.
524    return [string map "\u0000 $" $name]
525}
526
527# Register all of the procedures for the auto_mkindex parser that
528# will build the "tclIndex" file.
529
530# AUTO MKINDEX:  proc name arglist body
531# Adds an entry to the auto index list for the given procedure name.
532
533auto_mkindex_parser::command proc {name args} {
534    variable index
535    variable scriptFile
536    # Do some fancy reformatting on the "source" call to handle platform
537    # differences with respect to pathnames.  Use format just so that the
538    # command is a little easier to read (otherwise it'd be full of
539    # backslashed dollar signs, etc.
540    append index [list set auto_index([fullname $name])] \
541            [format { [list source [file join $dir %s]]} \
542            [file split $scriptFile]] "\n"
543}
544
545# Conditionally add support for Tcl byte code files.  There are some
546# tricky details here.  First, we need to get the tbcload library
547# initialized in the current interpreter.  We cannot load tbcload into the
548# slave until we have done so because it needs access to the tcl_patchLevel
549# variable.  Second, because the package index file may defer loading the
550# library until we invoke a command, we need to explicitly invoke auto_load
551# to force it to be loaded.  This should be a noop if the package has
552# already been loaded
553
554auto_mkindex_parser::hook {
555    if {![catch {package require tbcload}]} {
556        if {[namespace which -command tbcload::bcproc] eq ""} {
557            auto_load tbcload::bcproc
558        }
559        load {} tbcload $auto_mkindex_parser::parser
560
561        # AUTO MKINDEX:  tbcload::bcproc name arglist body
562        # Adds an entry to the auto index list for the given pre-compiled
563        # procedure name. 
564
565        auto_mkindex_parser::commandInit tbcload::bcproc {name args} {
566            variable index
567            variable scriptFile
568            # Do some nice reformatting of the "source" call, to get around
569            # path differences on different platforms.  We use the format
570            # command just so that the code is a little easier to read.
571            append index [list set auto_index([fullname $name])] \
572                    [format { [list source [file join $dir %s]]} \
573                    [file split $scriptFile]] "\n"
574        }
575    }
576}
577
578# AUTO MKINDEX:  namespace eval name command ?arg arg...?
579# Adds the namespace name onto the context stack and evaluates the
580# associated body of commands.
581#
582# AUTO MKINDEX:  namespace import ?-force? pattern ?pattern...?
583# Performs the "import" action in the parser interpreter.  This is
584# important for any commands contained in a namespace that affect
585# the index.  For example, a script may say "itcl::class ...",
586# or it may import "itcl::*" and then say "class ...".  This
587# procedure does the import operation, but keeps track of imported
588# patterns so we can remove the imports later.
589
590auto_mkindex_parser::command namespace {op args} {
591    switch -- $op {
592        eval {
593            variable parser
594            variable contextStack
595
596            set name [lindex $args 0]
597            set args [lrange $args 1 end]
598
599            set contextStack [linsert $contextStack 0 $name]
600            $parser eval [list _%@namespace eval $name] $args
601            set contextStack [lrange $contextStack 1 end]
602        }
603        import {
604            variable parser
605            variable imports
606            foreach pattern $args {
607                if {$pattern ne "-force"} {
608                    lappend imports $pattern
609                }
610            }
611            catch {$parser eval "_%@namespace import $args"}
612        }
613    }
614}
615
616return
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