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7 | <title>The MPL Reference Manual: Metafunction Class</title> |
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11 | <table class="header"><tr class="header"><td class="header-group navigation-bar"><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./metafunction.html" class="navigation-link">Prev</a> <a href="./lambda-expression.html" class="navigation-link">Next</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./metafunction.html" class="navigation-link">Back</a> <a href="./lambda-expression.html" class="navigation-link">Along</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./metafunctions-concepts.html" class="navigation-link">Up</a> <a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Home</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./refmanual_toc.html" class="navigation-link">Full TOC</a></span></td> |
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12 | <td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./metafunctions.html" class="navigation-link">Metafunctions</a> / <a href="./metafunctions-concepts.html" class="navigation-link">Concepts</a> / <a href="./metafunction-class.html" class="navigation-link">Metafunction Class</a></td> |
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13 | </tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div> |
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14 | <div class="section" id="metafunction-class"> |
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15 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./metafunctions-concepts.html#id439" name="metafunction-class">Metafunction Class</a></h1> |
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16 | <div class="section" id="summary"> |
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17 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#summary" name="summary">Summary</a></h3> |
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18 | <p>A <em>metafunction class</em> is a certain form of metafunction representation |
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19 | that enables higher-order metaprogramming. More precisely, it's a class |
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20 | with a publicly-accessible nested <a class="reference" href="./metafunction.html">Metafunction</a> called <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a></span></tt>. |
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21 | Correspondingly, a metafunction class invocation is defined as invocation |
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22 | of its nested <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a></span></tt> metafunction.</p> |
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23 | </div> |
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24 | <div class="section" id="metafunctions-metafunction-expression-requirements"> |
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25 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-requirements" name="expression-requirements">Expression requirements</a></h3> |
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26 | <p>In the following table and subsequent specifications, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is a <a class="reference" href="./metafunction-class.html">Metafunction Class</a>.</p> |
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27 | <table border="1" class="table"> |
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28 | <colgroup> |
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29 | <col width="36%" /> |
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30 | <col width="32%" /> |
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31 | <col width="32%" /> |
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32 | </colgroup> |
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33 | <thead valign="bottom"> |
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34 | <tr><th>Expression</th> |
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35 | <th>Type</th> |
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36 | <th>Complexity</th> |
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37 | </tr> |
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38 | </thead> |
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39 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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40 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">f::<a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a>::type</span></tt></td> |
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41 | <td>Any type</td> |
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42 | <td>Unspecified.</td> |
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43 | </tr> |
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44 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">f::<a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a><>::type</span></tt></td> |
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45 | <td>Any type</td> |
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46 | <td>Unspecified.</td> |
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47 | </tr> |
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48 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">f::<a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a><a1,...an>::type</span></tt></td> |
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49 | <td>Any type</td> |
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50 | <td>Unspecified.</td> |
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51 | </tr> |
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52 | </tbody> |
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53 | </table> |
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54 | </div> |
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55 | <div class="section" id="metafunctions-metafunction-expression-semantics"> |
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56 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3> |
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57 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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58 | typedef f::<a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a>::type x; |
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59 | </pre> |
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60 | <table class="field-list" frame="void" rules="none"> |
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61 | <col class="field-name" /> |
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62 | <col class="field-body" /> |
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63 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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64 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Precondition:</th><td class="field-body"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is a nullary <a class="reference" href="./metafunction-class.html">Metafunction Class</a>; <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">f::<a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a>::type</span></tt> is a <em>type-name</em>.</td> |
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65 | </tr> |
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66 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> is the result of the metafunction class invocation.</td> |
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67 | </tr> |
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68 | </tbody> |
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69 | </table> |
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70 | <!-- ................................................................................... --> |
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71 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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72 | typedef f::<a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a><>::type x; |
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73 | </pre> |
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74 | <table class="field-list" frame="void" rules="none"> |
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75 | <col class="field-name" /> |
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76 | <col class="field-body" /> |
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77 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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78 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Precondition:</th><td class="field-body"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is a nullary <a class="reference" href="./metafunction-class.html">Metafunction Class</a>; <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">f::<a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a><>::type</span></tt> is a <em>type-name</em>.</td> |
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79 | </tr> |
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80 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> is the result of the metafunction class invocation.</td> |
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81 | </tr> |
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82 | </tbody> |
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83 | </table> |
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84 | <!-- ................................................................................... --> |
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85 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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86 | typedef f::<a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a><a1,<em>...</em>a<em>n</em>>::type x; |
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87 | </pre> |
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88 | <table class="field-list" frame="void" rules="none"> |
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89 | <col class="field-name" /> |
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90 | <col class="field-body" /> |
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91 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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92 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Precondition:</th><td class="field-body"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is an <em>n</em>-ary metafunction class; <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a></span></tt> is a <a class="reference" href="./metafunction.html">Metafunction</a>.</td> |
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93 | </tr> |
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94 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> is the result of the metafunction class |
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95 | invocation with the actual arguments <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">a1</span></tt>,... <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">an</span></tt>.</td> |
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96 | </tr> |
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97 | </tbody> |
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98 | </table> |
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99 | </div> |
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100 | <div class="section" id="metafunctions-metafunction-models"> |
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101 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#models" name="models">Models</a></h3> |
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102 | <ul class="simple"> |
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103 | <li><a class="refentry reference" href="./always.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">always</span></tt></a></li> |
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104 | <li><a class="refentry reference" href="./arg.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">arg</span></tt></a></li> |
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105 | <li><a class="refentry reference" href="./quote.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">quote</span></tt></a></li> |
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106 | <li><a class="refentry reference" href="./numeric-cast.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">numeric_cast</span></tt></a></li> |
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107 | <li><a class="refentry reference" href="./unpack-args.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">unpack_args</span></tt></a></li> |
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108 | </ul> |
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109 | </div> |
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110 | <div class="section" id="metafunctions-metafunction-see-also"> |
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111 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3> |
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112 | <p><a class="reference" href="./metafunctions.html">Metafunctions</a>, <a class="reference" href="./metafunction.html">Metafunction</a>, <a class="reference" href="./lambda-expression.html">Lambda Expression</a>, <a class="reference" href="./invocation.html">invocation</a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./apply-wrap.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">apply_wrap</span></tt></a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./bind.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">bind</span></tt></a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./quote.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">quote</span></tt></a></p> |
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113 | <!-- modtime: November 10, 2004 04:37:44 +0000 --> |
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114 | <!-- Metafunctions/Concepts//Lambda Expression |30 --> |
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115 | </div> |
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116 | </div> |
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117 | |
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