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7 | |
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8 | <title>Boost Random Number Generator Library (Miscellaneous)</title> |
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11 | <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"> |
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12 | <h1>Random Number Generator Library --- Miscellaneous Decorators</h1> |
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13 | |
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14 | <ul> |
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15 | <li><a href="#random_number_generator">Class template |
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16 | <code>random_number_generator</code></a></li> |
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17 | </ul> |
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18 | |
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19 | <h2>Introduction</h2> |
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20 | |
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21 | <p>These decorator class templates allow adaptation of the random number |
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22 | generators and distribution functions to concepts found in the C++ Standard |
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23 | Library, in particular the RandomNumberGenerator and the InputIterator |
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24 | concepts. The latter adaptation is useful, because the the basic random |
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25 | number generators do not implement the InputIterator requirements per se, |
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26 | in contrast to the distribution functions.</p> |
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27 | |
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28 | <h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a> of miscellaneous |
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29 | decorators in header <code><boost/random.hpp></code></h2> |
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30 | <pre> |
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31 | namespace boost { |
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32 | template<class UniformRandomNumberGenerator, class IntType = long> |
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33 | class random_number_generator; |
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34 | } // namespace boost |
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35 | </pre> |
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36 | |
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37 | <h2><a name="random_number_generator" id="random_number_generator">Class |
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38 | template <code>random_number_generator</code></a></h2> |
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39 | |
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40 | <h3>Synopsis</h3> |
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41 | <pre> |
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42 | template<class UniformRandomNumberGenerator, class IntType = long> |
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43 | class random_number_generator |
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44 | { |
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45 | public: |
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46 | typedef UniformRandomNumberGenerator base_type; |
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47 | typedef IntType argument_type; |
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48 | typedef IntType result_type; |
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49 | random_number_generator(base_type & rng); |
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50 | result_type operator()(argument_type n); |
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51 | }; |
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52 | </pre> |
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53 | |
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54 | <h3>Description</h3> |
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55 | |
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56 | <p>Instantiations of class template <code>random_number_generator</code> |
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57 | model a RandomNumberGenerator (std:25.2.11 [lib.alg.random.shuffle]). On |
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58 | each invocation, it returns a uniformly distributed integer in the range |
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59 | [0..<code>n</code>).</p> |
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60 | |
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61 | <p>The template parameter <code>IntType</code> shall denote some |
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62 | integer-like value type.</p> |
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63 | |
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64 | <p><em>Note:</em> I consider it unfortunate that the C++ Standard uses the |
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65 | name RandomNumberGenerator for something rather specific.</p> |
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66 | |
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67 | <h3>Members</h3> |
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68 | <pre> |
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69 | random_number_generator(base_type & rng) |
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70 | </pre> |
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71 | |
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72 | <p><strong>Effects:</strong> Constructs a |
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73 | <code>random_number_generator</code> functor with the given uniform random |
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74 | number generator as the underlying source of random numbers.</p> |
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75 | <pre> |
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76 | result_type operator()(argument_type n) |
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77 | </pre> |
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78 | |
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79 | <p><strong>Returns:</strong> The value of |
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80 | <code>uniform_int<base_type>(rng, 0, n-1)()</code>.</p> |
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81 | <hr> |
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82 | |
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83 | <p><a href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=referer"><img border="0" src= |
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85 | height="31" width="88"></a></p> |
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86 | |
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87 | <p>Revised |
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88 | <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->05 |
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89 | December, 2006<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38516" --></p> |
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90 | |
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91 | <p><i>Copyright © 2000-2005 <a href= |
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92 | "../../people/jens_maurer.htm">Jens Maurer</a></i></p> |
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93 | |
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94 | <p><i>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See |
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95 | accompanying file <a href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</a> or |
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96 | copy at <a href= |
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97 | "http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</i></p> |
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98 | </body> |
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99 | </html> |
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