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1<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
2<html>
3   <head>
4      <title>Boost.Regex: Index</title>
5      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
6      <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../boost.css">
7   </head>
8   <body>
9      <P>
10         <TABLE id="Table1" cellSpacing="1" cellPadding="1" width="100%" border="0">
11            <TR>
12               <td valign="top" width="300">
13                  <h3><a href="../../../index.htm"><img height="86" width="277" alt="C++ Boost" src="../../../boost.png" border="0"></a></h3>
14               </td>
15               <TD width="353">
16                  <H1 align="center">Boost.Regex</H1>
17                  <H2 align="center">The "Leftmost Longest" Rule</H2>
18               </TD>
19               <td width="50">
20                  <h3><a href="index.html"><img height="45" width="43" alt="Boost.Regex Index" src="uarrow.gif" border="0"></a></h3>
21               </td>
22            </TR>
23         </TABLE>
24      </P>
25      <HR>
26      <p></p>
27      <P>Often there is more than one way of matching a regular expression at a
28         particular location, for POSIX basic and extended regular expressions, the
29         "best" match is determined as follows:</P>
30      <OL>
31         <LI>
32            Find the leftmost match, if there is only one match possible at this location
33            then return it.</LI>
34         <LI>
35            Find the longest of the possible matches, along with any ties.&nbsp; If there
36            is only one such possible match then return it.</LI>
37         <LI>
38            If there are no marked sub-expressions, then all the remaining alternatives are
39            indistinguishable; return the first of these found.</LI>
40         <LI>
41            Find the match which has matched the first sub-expression in the leftmost
42            position, along with any ties.&nbsp; If there is only on such match possible
43            then return it.</LI>
44         <LI>
45            Find the match which has the longest match for the first sub-expression, along
46            with any ties.&nbsp; If there is only one such match then return it.</LI>
47         <LI>
48            Repeat steps 3 and 4 for each additional marked sub-expression.</LI>
49         <LI>
50            If there is still more than one possible match remaining, then they are
51            indistinguishable; return the first one found.</LI></OL>
52      <P>
53         <HR>
54      <P></P>
55      <p>Revised
56         <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" S-Type="EDITED" S-Format="%d %B, %Y" startspan --> 
57         16 Dec 2004</p>
58      <p><i>© Copyright John Maddock&nbsp;1998-
59            <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" S-Type="EDITED" S-Format="%Y" startspan -->  2003<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="39359" --></i></p>
60      <P><I>Use, modification and distribution are subject to the Boost Software License,
61            Version 1.0. (See accompanying file <A href="../../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>
62            or copy at <A href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>)</I></P>
63   </body>
64</html>
65
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