source: orxonox.OLD/branches/terrain/src/lib/parser/cmdline_parser/cmdline_parser.cc

/*
   orxonox - the future of 3D-vertical-scrollers

   Copyright (C) 2004 orx

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   any later version.

   ### File Specific:
   main-programmer: Christoph Renner
   co-programmer:
*/

#include "cmdline_parser.h"

#include <cassert>
#include "src/lib/util/substring.h"




/**
 * standard constructor
 */
CmdLineParser::CmdLineParser ()
{
}


/**
 * standard deconstructor
 */
CmdLineParser::~CmdLineParser ()
{
}


bool CmdLineParser::add( int id, const std::string & longOption, char shortOption, int numArgs, const std::string & argNames, const std::string& help, bool back )
{
  ArgTableEntry entry;

  entry.id = id;
  entry.longOption = longOption;
  entry.shortOption = shortOption;
  entry.numArgs = numArgs;
  entry.argNames = argNames;
  entry.help = help;

  if ( back )
    argTable.push_back( entry );
  else
    argTable.push_front( entry );
  return true;
}


bool CmdLineParser::parse( ArgParserCallback cb, void * data, int argc, char ** argv )
{
  this->exeName = argv[0];

  //put all args in vector
  std::vector<std::string> args;

  for ( int i = 1; i<argc; i++ )
  {
    std::string s = argv[i];

    if ( s.find( "=" ) == std::string::npos )
    {
      if ( s.length() > 2 && s[0] == '-' && s[1] != '-' )
      {
        for (unsigned int j = 1; j < s.length(); j++ )
        {
          std::string t = "-";
          t += s[j];
          args.push_back( t );
        }
      }
      else
      {
        args.push_back(s);
      }
    }
    else
    {
      std::string op = s;
      std::string ar = s;
      op.erase( op.find("=") );
      ar.erase( 0, ar.find("=")+1);

      //PRINTF(0)("'%s' '%s'\n", op.c_str(), ar.c_str());
      args.push_back( op );
      args.push_back( ar );
    }
  }

  unsigned int i = 0;

  ArgTable::iterator it;
  bool finish;
  bool found;

  while ( i < args.size() )
  {
    found = false;
    for ( it = argTable.begin(); it != argTable.end(); it++ )
    {
      if ( matches( *it, args[i], finish ) )
      {
        found = true;

        unsigned int posArgs = 1;

        while ( i + posArgs < args.size() )
        {
          if ( args[ i + posArgs ].length() > 0 && args[ i + posArgs ][0] == '-' )
            break;
          else
            posArgs++;
        }

        posArgs--;

        if ( it->numArgs > posArgs )
        {
          PRINTF(1)( "%s needs %d arguments!\n", args[i].c_str(), it->numArgs );
          return false;
        }

        std::vector<MultiType> argArgs;

        for (unsigned int j = 1; j <= it->numArgs; j++ )
          argArgs.push_back( args[i+j] );

        if ( !cb( *it, data, args[i], argArgs ) )
          return false;

        i += it->numArgs;

        if ( finish )
        {
          i++;
          break;
        }
        else
        {
          assert( it->numArgs == 0 );
        }
      }
    }

    if ( !found )
    {
      PRINTF(1)("%s: illegal option\n", args[i].c_str());
      return false;
    }
  }

  return true;
}

bool CmdLineParser::matches( ArgTableEntry entry, std::string arg, bool & finish )
{
  finish = true;

  if ( arg.length() < 2 )
    return false;

  if ( arg[0] == '-' )
  {
    if ( arg[1] == '-' )
    {
      arg.erase( 0, 2 );

      if ( entry.longOption.find('%') != std::string::npos )
      {
        //TODO implement bether match algo
        assert( entry.longOption.find('%') == entry.longOption.length()-1 );
        std::string lo = entry.longOption;
        lo.erase( lo.length()-1, 1 );
        //PRINTF(0)("%s %s\n", arg.c_str(), lo.c_str());
        return arg.find( lo ) == 0;
      }
      else
      {
        return arg.find( entry.longOption ) != std::string::npos;
      }
    }
    else
    {
      if ( arg.find(entry.shortOption) != std::string::npos && arg.length() != 2 && entry.numArgs != 0 )
      {
        PRINTF(1)("using multiple flags together is only alowed if none needs an arugument. %c needs %d arguments\n", entry.shortOption, entry.numArgs);
        //FIXME find beter solution
        exit(1);
        return false;
      }
      finish = arg.length()==2;
      return arg.find(entry.shortOption) != std::string::npos;
    }
  }
  else
    return false;
}

void CmdLineParser::showHelp()
{
  printf("Usage: %s [options]\n", exeName.c_str());
  printf("\n");

  std::list<std::vector<std::string> > output;

  for ( ArgTable::iterator it = argTable.begin(); it != argTable.end(); it++ )
  {
    output.push_back( std::vector<std::string>() );

    SubString substr( it->argNames );
    std::string args;
    assert( it->numArgs == substr.size() );

    for (unsigned int i = 0; i<it->numArgs; i++ )
    {
      args += " [" + substr[i] + "]";
    }

    if ( it->shortOption != '\0' )
    {
      output.back().push_back( " -" + std::string((char*)&it->shortOption, 1) );
      output.back().back() += args;
    }
    else
      output.back().push_back( "" );

    if ( it->longOption != "" )
    {
      output.back().push_back( "--" + it->longOption );

      output.back().back() += args;
    }
    else
      output.back().push_back( "" );

    output.back().push_back( it->help );
  }

  output.push_back( std::vector<std::string>() );
  output.back().push_back( "Option" );
  output.back().push_back( "Long option" );
  output.back().push_back( "Description" );

  output.reverse();

  unsigned int maxShort = 0;
  unsigned int maxLong = 0;

  std::list<std::vector<std::string> >::const_iterator it;

  for ( it = output.begin(); it != output.end(); it++ )
  {
    if ( (*it)[0].length() > maxShort )
      maxShort = (*it)[0].length();

    if ( (*it)[1].length() > maxLong )
      maxLong = (*it)[1].length();
  }

  for ( it = output.begin(); it != output.end(); it++ )
  {
    printf("%s ", (*it)[0].c_str());

    for (unsigned  int i = 0; i<maxShort-(*it)[0].length(); i++ )
      printf(" ");

    printf("%s ", (*it)[1].c_str());

    for (unsigned int i = 0; i<maxLong-(*it)[1].length(); i++ )
      printf(" ");

    printf("%s\n", (*it)[2].c_str());
  }

  exit(0);
}