[4565] | 1 | //$$myexcept.cpp Exception handler |
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| 2 | |
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| 3 | // Copyright (C) 1993,4,6: R B Davies |
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| 4 | |
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| 5 | |
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| 6 | #define WANT_STREAM // include.h will get stream fns |
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| 7 | #define WANT_STRING |
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| 8 | |
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| 9 | #include "include.h" // include standard files |
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| 10 | #include "boolean.h" |
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| 11 | |
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| 12 | |
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| 13 | #include "myexcept.h" // for exception handling |
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| 14 | |
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| 15 | #ifdef use_namespace |
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| 16 | namespace RBD_COMMON { |
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| 17 | #endif |
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| 18 | |
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| 19 | |
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| 20 | //#define REG_DEREG // for print out uses of new/delete |
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| 21 | //#define CLEAN_LIST // to print entries being added to |
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| 22 | // or deleted from cleanup list |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | #ifdef SimulateExceptions |
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| 25 | |
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| 26 | void Throw() |
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| 27 | { |
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| 28 | for (Janitor* jan = JumpBase::jl->janitor; jan; jan = jan->NextJanitor) |
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| 29 | jan->CleanUp(); |
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| 30 | JumpItem* jx = JumpBase::jl->ji; // previous jumpbase; |
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| 31 | if ( !jx ) { Terminate(); } // jl was initial JumpItem |
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| 32 | JumpBase::jl = jx; // drop down a level; cannot be in front |
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| 33 | // of previous line |
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| 34 | Tracer::last = JumpBase::jl->trace; |
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| 35 | longjmp(JumpBase::jl->env, 1); |
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| 36 | } |
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| 37 | |
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| 38 | #endif // end of simulate exceptions |
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| 39 | |
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| 40 | |
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| 41 | unsigned long Exception::Select; |
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| 42 | char* Exception::what_error; |
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| 43 | int Exception::SoFar; |
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| 44 | int Exception::LastOne; |
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| 45 | |
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| 46 | Exception::Exception(const char* a_what) |
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| 47 | { |
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| 48 | Select++; SoFar = 0; |
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| 49 | if (!what_error) // make space for exception message |
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| 50 | { |
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| 51 | LastOne = 511; |
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| 52 | what_error = new char[512]; |
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| 53 | if (!what_error) // fail to make space |
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| 54 | { |
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| 55 | LastOne = 0; |
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| 56 | what_error = (char *)"No heap space for exception message\n"; |
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| 57 | } |
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| 58 | } |
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| 59 | AddMessage("\n\nAn exception has been thrown\n"); |
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| 60 | AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 61 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 62 | } |
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| 63 | |
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| 64 | void Exception::AddMessage(const char* a_what) |
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| 65 | { |
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| 66 | if (a_what) |
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| 67 | { |
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| 68 | int l = strlen(a_what); int r = LastOne - SoFar; |
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| 69 | if (l < r) { strcpy(what_error+SoFar, a_what); SoFar += l; } |
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| 70 | else if (r > 0) |
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| 71 | { |
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| 72 | strncpy(what_error+SoFar, a_what, r); |
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| 73 | what_error[LastOne] = 0; |
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| 74 | SoFar = LastOne; |
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| 75 | } |
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| 76 | } |
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| 77 | } |
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| 78 | |
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| 79 | void Exception::AddInt(int value) |
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| 80 | { |
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| 81 | bool negative; |
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| 82 | if (value == 0) { AddMessage("0"); return; } |
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| 83 | else if (value < 0) { value = -value; negative = true; } |
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| 84 | else negative = false; |
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| 85 | int n = 0; int v = value; // how many digits will we need? |
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| 86 | while (v > 0) { v /= 10; n++; } |
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| 87 | if (negative) n++; |
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| 88 | if (LastOne-SoFar < n) { AddMessage("***"); return; } |
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| 89 | |
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| 90 | SoFar += n; n = SoFar; what_error[n] = 0; |
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| 91 | while (value > 0) |
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| 92 | { |
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| 93 | int nv = value / 10; int rm = value - nv * 10; value = nv; |
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| 94 | what_error[--n] = (char)(rm + '0'); |
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| 95 | } |
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| 96 | if (negative) what_error[--n] = '-'; |
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| 97 | return; |
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| 98 | } |
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| 99 | |
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| 100 | void Tracer::PrintTrace() |
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| 101 | { |
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| 102 | cout << "\n"; |
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| 103 | for (Tracer* et = last; et; et=et->previous) |
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| 104 | cout << " * " << et->entry << "\n"; |
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| 105 | } |
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| 106 | |
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| 107 | void Tracer::AddTrace() |
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| 108 | { |
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| 109 | if (last) |
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| 110 | { |
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| 111 | Exception::AddMessage("Trace: "); |
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| 112 | Exception::AddMessage(last->entry); |
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| 113 | for (Tracer* et = last->previous; et; et=et->previous) |
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| 114 | { |
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| 115 | Exception::AddMessage("; "); |
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| 116 | Exception::AddMessage(et->entry); |
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| 117 | } |
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| 118 | Exception::AddMessage(".\n"); |
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| 119 | } |
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| 120 | } |
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| 121 | |
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| 122 | #ifdef SimulateExceptions |
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| 123 | |
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| 124 | |
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| 125 | Janitor::Janitor() |
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| 126 | { |
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| 127 | if (do_not_link) |
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| 128 | { |
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| 129 | do_not_link = false; NextJanitor = 0; OnStack = false; |
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| 130 | #ifdef CLEAN_LIST |
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| 131 | cout << "Not added to clean-list " << (unsigned long)this << "\n"; |
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| 132 | #endif |
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| 133 | } |
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| 134 | else |
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| 135 | { |
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| 136 | OnStack = true; |
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| 137 | #ifdef CLEAN_LIST |
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| 138 | cout << "Add to clean-list " << (unsigned long)this << "\n"; |
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| 139 | #endif |
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| 140 | NextJanitor = JumpBase::jl->janitor; JumpBase::jl->janitor=this; |
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| 141 | } |
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| 142 | } |
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| 143 | |
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| 144 | Janitor::~Janitor() |
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| 145 | { |
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| 146 | // expect the item to be deleted to be first on list |
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| 147 | // but must be prepared to search list |
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| 148 | if (OnStack) |
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| 149 | { |
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| 150 | #ifdef CLEAN_LIST |
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| 151 | cout << "Delete from clean-list " << (unsigned long)this << "\n"; |
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| 152 | #endif |
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| 153 | Janitor* lastjan = JumpBase::jl->janitor; |
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| 154 | if (this == lastjan) JumpBase::jl->janitor = NextJanitor; |
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| 155 | else |
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| 156 | { |
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| 157 | for (Janitor* jan = lastjan->NextJanitor; jan; |
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| 158 | jan = lastjan->NextJanitor) |
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| 159 | { |
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| 160 | if (jan==this) |
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| 161 | { lastjan->NextJanitor = jan->NextJanitor; return; } |
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| 162 | lastjan=jan; |
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| 163 | } |
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| 164 | |
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| 165 | Throw(Exception( |
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| 166 | "Cannot resolve memory linked list\nSee notes in myexcept.cpp for details\n" |
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| 167 | )); |
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| 168 | |
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| 169 | |
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| 170 | // This message occurs when a call to ~Janitor() occurs, apparently |
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| 171 | // without a corresponding call to Janitor(). This could happen if my |
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| 172 | // way of deciding whether a constructor is being called by new |
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| 173 | // fails. |
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| 174 | |
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| 175 | // It may happen if you are using my simulated exceptions and also have |
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| 176 | // your compiler s exceptions turned on. |
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| 177 | |
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| 178 | // It can also happen if you have a class derived from Janitor |
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| 179 | // which does not include a copy constructor [ eg X(const &X) ]. |
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| 180 | // Possibly also if delete is applied an object on the stack (ie not |
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| 181 | // called by new). Otherwise, it is a bug in myexcept or your compiler. |
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| 182 | // If you do not #define TEMPS_DESTROYED_QUICKLY you will get this |
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| 183 | // error with Microsoft C 7.0. There are probably situations where |
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| 184 | // you will get this when you do define TEMPS_DESTROYED_QUICKLY. This |
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| 185 | // is a bug in MSC. Beware of "operator" statements for defining |
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| 186 | // conversions; particularly for converting from a Base class to a |
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| 187 | // Derived class. |
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| 188 | |
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| 189 | // You may get away with simply deleting this error message and Throw |
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| 190 | // statement if you can not find a better way of overcoming the |
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| 191 | // problem. In any case please tell me if you get this error message, |
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| 192 | // particularly for compilers apart from Microsoft C 7.0. |
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| 193 | |
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| 194 | |
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| 195 | } |
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| 196 | } |
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| 197 | } |
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| 198 | |
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| 199 | JumpItem* JumpBase::jl; // will be set to zero |
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| 200 | jmp_buf JumpBase::env; |
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| 201 | bool Janitor::do_not_link; // will be set to false |
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| 202 | |
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| 203 | |
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| 204 | int JanitorInitializer::ref_count; |
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| 205 | |
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| 206 | JanitorInitializer::JanitorInitializer() |
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| 207 | { |
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| 208 | if (ref_count++ == 0) new JumpItem; |
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| 209 | // need JumpItem at head of list |
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| 210 | } |
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| 211 | |
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| 212 | #endif // end of SimulateExceptions |
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| 213 | |
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| 214 | Tracer* Tracer::last; // will be set to zero |
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| 215 | |
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| 216 | |
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| 217 | void Terminate() |
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| 218 | { |
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| 219 | cout << "\n\nThere has been an exception with no handler - exiting"; |
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| 220 | const char* what = Exception::what(); |
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| 221 | if (what) cout << what << "\n"; |
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| 222 | exit(1); |
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| 223 | } |
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| 224 | |
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| 225 | |
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| 226 | |
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| 227 | #ifdef DO_FREE_CHECK |
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| 228 | // Routines for tracing whether new and delete calls are balanced |
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| 229 | |
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| 230 | FreeCheckLink::FreeCheckLink() : next(FreeCheck::next) |
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| 231 | { FreeCheck::next = this; } |
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| 232 | |
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| 233 | FCLClass::FCLClass(void* t, char* name) : ClassName(name) { ClassStore=t; } |
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| 234 | |
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| 235 | FCLRealArray::FCLRealArray(void* t, char* o, int s) |
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| 236 | : Operation(o), size(s) { ClassStore=t; } |
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| 237 | |
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| 238 | FCLIntArray::FCLIntArray(void* t, char* o, int s) |
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| 239 | : Operation(o), size(s) { ClassStore=t; } |
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| 240 | |
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| 241 | FreeCheckLink* FreeCheck::next; |
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| 242 | int FreeCheck::BadDelete; |
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| 243 | |
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| 244 | void FCLClass::Report() |
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| 245 | { cout << " " << ClassName << " " << (unsigned long)ClassStore << "\n"; } |
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| 246 | |
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| 247 | void FCLRealArray::Report() |
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| 248 | { |
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| 249 | cout << " " << Operation << " " << (unsigned long)ClassStore << |
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| 250 | " " << size << "\n"; |
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| 251 | } |
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| 252 | |
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| 253 | void FCLIntArray::Report() |
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| 254 | { |
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| 255 | cout << " " << Operation << " " << (unsigned long)ClassStore << |
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| 256 | " " << size << "\n"; |
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| 257 | } |
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| 258 | |
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| 259 | void FreeCheck::Register(void* t, char* name) |
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| 260 | { |
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| 261 | FCLClass* f = new FCLClass(t,name); |
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| 262 | if (!f) { cout << "Out of memory in FreeCheck\n"; exit(1); } |
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| 263 | #ifdef REG_DEREG |
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| 264 | cout << "Registering " << name << " " << (unsigned long)t << "\n"; |
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| 265 | #endif |
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| 266 | } |
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| 267 | |
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| 268 | void FreeCheck::RegisterR(void* t, char* o, int s) |
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| 269 | { |
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| 270 | FCLRealArray* f = new FCLRealArray(t,o,s); |
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| 271 | if (!f) { cout << "Out of memory in FreeCheck\n"; exit(1); } |
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| 272 | #ifdef REG_DEREG |
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| 273 | cout << o << " " << s << " " << (unsigned long)t << "\n"; |
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| 274 | #endif |
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| 275 | } |
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| 276 | |
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| 277 | void FreeCheck::RegisterI(void* t, char* o, int s) |
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| 278 | { |
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| 279 | FCLIntArray* f = new FCLIntArray(t,o,s); |
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| 280 | if (!f) { cout << "Out of memory in FreeCheck\n"; exit(1); } |
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| 281 | #ifdef REG_DEREG |
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| 282 | cout << o << " " << s << " " << (unsigned long)t << "\n"; |
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| 283 | #endif |
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| 284 | } |
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| 285 | |
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| 286 | void FreeCheck::DeRegister(void* t, char* name) |
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| 287 | { |
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| 288 | FreeCheckLink* last = 0; |
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| 289 | #ifdef REG_DEREG |
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| 290 | cout << "Deregistering " << name << " " << (unsigned long)t << "\n"; |
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| 291 | #endif |
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| 292 | for (FreeCheckLink* fcl = next; fcl; fcl = fcl->next) |
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| 293 | { |
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| 294 | if (fcl->ClassStore==t) |
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| 295 | { |
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| 296 | if (last) last->next = fcl->next; else next = fcl->next; |
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| 297 | delete fcl; return; |
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| 298 | } |
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| 299 | last = fcl; |
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| 300 | } |
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| 301 | cout << "\nRequest to delete non-existent object of class and location:\n"; |
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| 302 | cout << " " << name << " " << (unsigned long)t << "\n"; |
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| 303 | BadDelete++; |
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| 304 | Tracer::PrintTrace(); |
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| 305 | cout << "\n"; |
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| 306 | } |
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| 307 | |
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| 308 | void FreeCheck::DeRegisterR(void* t, char* o, int s) |
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| 309 | { |
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| 310 | FreeCheckLink* last = 0; |
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| 311 | #ifdef REG_DEREG |
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| 312 | cout << o << " " << s << " " << (unsigned long)t << "\n"; |
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| 313 | #endif |
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| 314 | for (FreeCheckLink* fcl = next; fcl; fcl = fcl->next) |
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| 315 | { |
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| 316 | if (fcl->ClassStore==t) |
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| 317 | { |
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| 318 | if (last) last->next = fcl->next; else next = fcl->next; |
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| 319 | if (s >= 0 && ((FCLRealArray*)fcl)->size != s) |
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| 320 | { |
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| 321 | cout << "\nArray sizes do not agree:\n"; |
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| 322 | cout << " " << o << " " << (unsigned long)t |
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| 323 | << " " << ((FCLRealArray*)fcl)->size << " " << s << "\n"; |
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| 324 | Tracer::PrintTrace(); |
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| 325 | cout << "\n"; |
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| 326 | } |
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| 327 | delete fcl; return; |
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| 328 | } |
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| 329 | last = fcl; |
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| 330 | } |
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| 331 | cout << "\nRequest to delete non-existent real array:\n"; |
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| 332 | cout << " " << o << " " << (unsigned long)t << " " << s << "\n"; |
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| 333 | BadDelete++; |
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| 334 | Tracer::PrintTrace(); |
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| 335 | cout << "\n"; |
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| 336 | } |
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| 337 | |
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| 338 | void FreeCheck::DeRegisterI(void* t, char* o, int s) |
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| 339 | { |
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| 340 | FreeCheckLink* last = 0; |
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| 341 | #ifdef REG_DEREG |
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| 342 | cout << o << " " << s << " " << (unsigned long)t << "\n"; |
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| 343 | #endif |
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| 344 | for (FreeCheckLink* fcl = next; fcl; fcl = fcl->next) |
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| 345 | { |
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| 346 | if (fcl->ClassStore==t) |
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| 347 | { |
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| 348 | if (last) last->next = fcl->next; else next = fcl->next; |
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| 349 | if (s >= 0 && ((FCLIntArray*)fcl)->size != s) |
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| 350 | { |
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| 351 | cout << "\nArray sizes do not agree:\n"; |
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| 352 | cout << " " << o << " " << (unsigned long)t |
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| 353 | << " " << ((FCLIntArray*)fcl)->size << " " << s << "\n"; |
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| 354 | Tracer::PrintTrace(); |
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| 355 | cout << "\n"; |
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| 356 | } |
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| 357 | delete fcl; return; |
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| 358 | } |
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| 359 | last = fcl; |
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| 360 | } |
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| 361 | cout << "\nRequest to delete non-existent int array:\n"; |
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| 362 | cout << " " << o << " " << (unsigned long)t << " " << s << "\n"; |
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| 363 | BadDelete++; |
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| 364 | Tracer::PrintTrace(); |
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| 365 | cout << "\n"; |
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| 366 | } |
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| 367 | |
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| 368 | void FreeCheck::Status() |
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| 369 | { |
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| 370 | if (next) |
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| 371 | { |
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| 372 | cout << "\nObjects of the following classes remain undeleted:\n"; |
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| 373 | for (FreeCheckLink* fcl = next; fcl; fcl = fcl->next) fcl->Report(); |
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| 374 | cout << "\n"; |
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| 375 | } |
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| 376 | else cout << "\nNo objects remain undeleted\n\n"; |
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| 377 | if (BadDelete) |
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| 378 | { |
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| 379 | cout << "\nThere were " << BadDelete << |
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| 380 | " requests to delete non-existent items\n\n"; |
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| 381 | } |
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| 382 | } |
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| 383 | |
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| 384 | #endif // end of DO_FREE_CHECK |
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| 385 | |
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| 386 | // derived exception bodies |
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| 387 | |
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| 388 | Logic_error::Logic_error(const char* a_what) : Exception() |
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| 389 | { |
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| 390 | Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 391 | AddMessage("Logic error:- "); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 392 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 393 | } |
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| 394 | |
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| 395 | Runtime_error::Runtime_error(const char* a_what) |
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| 396 | : Exception() |
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| 397 | { |
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| 398 | Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 399 | AddMessage("Runtime error:- "); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 400 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 401 | } |
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| 402 | |
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| 403 | Domain_error::Domain_error(const char* a_what) : Logic_error() |
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| 404 | { |
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| 405 | Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 406 | AddMessage("domain error\n"); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 407 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 408 | } |
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| 409 | |
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| 410 | Invalid_argument::Invalid_argument(const char* a_what) : Logic_error() |
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| 411 | { |
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| 412 | Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 413 | AddMessage("invalid argument\n"); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 414 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 415 | } |
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| 416 | |
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| 417 | Length_error::Length_error(const char* a_what) : Logic_error() |
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| 418 | { |
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| 419 | Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 420 | AddMessage("length error\n"); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 421 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 422 | } |
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| 423 | |
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| 424 | Out_of_range::Out_of_range(const char* a_what) : Logic_error() |
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| 425 | { |
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| 426 | Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 427 | AddMessage("out of range\n"); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 428 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 429 | } |
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| 430 | |
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| 431 | //Bad_cast::Bad_cast(const char* a_what) : Logic_error() |
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| 432 | //{ |
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| 433 | // Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 434 | // AddMessage("bad cast\n"); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 435 | // if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 436 | //} |
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| 437 | |
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| 438 | //Bad_typeid::Bad_typeid(const char* a_what) : Logic_error() |
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| 439 | //{ |
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| 440 | // Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 441 | // AddMessage("bad type id.\n"); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 442 | // if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 443 | //} |
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| 444 | |
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| 445 | Range_error::Range_error(const char* a_what) : Runtime_error() |
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| 446 | { |
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| 447 | Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 448 | AddMessage("range error\n"); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 449 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 450 | } |
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| 451 | |
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| 452 | Overflow_error::Overflow_error(const char* a_what) : Runtime_error() |
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| 453 | { |
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| 454 | Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 455 | AddMessage("overflow error\n"); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 456 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 457 | } |
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| 458 | |
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| 459 | Bad_alloc::Bad_alloc(const char* a_what) : Exception() |
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| 460 | { |
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| 461 | Select = Exception::Select; |
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| 462 | AddMessage("bad allocation\n"); AddMessage(a_what); |
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| 463 | if (a_what) Tracer::AddTrace(); |
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| 464 | } |
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| 465 | |
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| 466 | |
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| 467 | |
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| 468 | |
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| 469 | unsigned long Logic_error::Select; |
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| 470 | unsigned long Runtime_error::Select; |
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| 471 | unsigned long Domain_error::Select; |
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| 472 | unsigned long Invalid_argument::Select; |
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| 473 | unsigned long Length_error::Select; |
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| 474 | unsigned long Out_of_range::Select; |
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| 475 | //unsigned long Bad_cast::Select; |
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| 476 | //unsigned long Bad_typeid::Select; |
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| 477 | unsigned long Range_error::Select; |
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| 478 | unsigned long Overflow_error::Select; |
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| 479 | unsigned long Bad_alloc::Select; |
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| 480 | |
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| 481 | #ifdef use_namespace |
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| 482 | } |
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| 483 | #endif |
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| 484 | |
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| 485 | |
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