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source: orxonox.OLD/trunk/src/lib/shell/shell_command.h @ 5610

Last change on this file since 5610 was 5552, checked in by bensch, 19 years ago

orxonox/trunk: ShellCommand now uses MultiType instead of many different strange constellations →
saves space and complexity (a bit complexity at least)

File size: 18.6 KB
Line 
1/*!
2 * @file shell_command.h
3 * Definition of a on-screen-shell
4 */
5
6#ifndef _SHELL_COMMAND_H
7#define _SHELL_COMMAND_H
8
9#include "base_object.h"
10
11#include "helper_functions.h"
12#include "multi_type.h"
13#include "substring.h"
14#include "functor_list.h"
15
16#include <stdarg.h>
17
18#define     SHELL_COMMAND_MAX_SIZE      //!< The maximum size of a Shell Command
19
20
21
22// FORWARD DECLARATION
23template<class T> class tList;
24
25/**
26 * an easy to use Macro to create a Command
27 * @param command the name of the command (without "" around the string)
28 * @param class the name of the class to apply this command to (without the "" around the string)
29 * @param function the function to call
30 *
31 * MEANING:
32 *  ShellCommandBase* someUniqueVarName =
33 *       ShellCommand<ClassName>::registerCommand("commandNameInShell", "ClassName", &ClassName::FunctionToCall);
34 *
35 * In the Shell you would call this Command using:
36 * $ ClassName [ObjectName] commandNameInShell [parameters]
37 */
38#define SHELL_COMMAND(command, class, function) \
39        ShellCommandBase* shell_command_##class##_##command = ShellCommand<class>::registerCommand(#command, #class, &class::function)
40/**
41 * an easy to use Macro to create a Command
42 * @param command the name of the command (without "" around the string)
43 * @param class the name of the class to apply this command to (without the "" around the string)
44 * @param function the function to call
45 *
46 * MEANING:
47 *  ShellCommandBase* someUniqueVarName =
48 *       ShellCommand<ClassName>::registerCommand("commandNameInShell", "ClassName", &ClassName::FunctionToCall);
49 *
50 * In the Shell you would call this Command using:
51 * $ ClassName [ObjectName] commandNameInShell [parameters]
52 */
53#define SHELL_COMMAND_STATIC(command, class, function) \
54                         ShellCommandBase* shell_command_##class##_##command = ShellCommandStatic<class>::registerCommand(#command, #class, function)
55
56
57//! an enumerator for the definition of the Type.
58typedef enum {
59  ShellCommand_Objective = 1,
60  ShellCommand_Static    = 2,
61} ShellCommand_Type;
62
63////////////////
64// BASE CLASS //
65////////////////
66class ShellCommandBase;
67class ShellCommandAlias;
68
69//! A class to hold all Classes that have (once) registered Commands.
70class ShellCommandClass : public BaseObject
71{
72  friend class ShellCommandBase;
73
74  public:
75    /** @returns the CommandClassList */
76    static const tList<ShellCommandClass>* getCommandClassList() { return ShellCommandClass::commandClassList; };
77    static bool getCommandListOfClass(const char* className, tList<const char>* stringList);
78    static bool getCommandListOfAlias(tList<const char>* aliasList);
79
80    static ShellCommandClass* getCommandClass(const char* className);
81    static void unregisterAllCommands();
82
83    static void help (const char* className);
84
85  private:
86    ShellCommandClass(const char* className);
87    ~ShellCommandClass();
88
89    static const ShellCommandClass* isRegistered(const char* className);
90    static void initCommandClassList();
91
92  private:
93    const char*                      className;                 //!< The Name of the Class. This should match the ClassName of the Commands Class.
94    long                             classID;                   //!< The classID of this Class
95    tList<ShellCommandBase>*         commandList;               //!< A list of Commands from this Class
96    static tList<ShellCommandClass>* commandClassList;          //!< A list of Classes
97    static tList<ShellCommandAlias>* aliasList;                 //!< An Alias to A Command. (only for classes with one Instance)
98};
99
100
101//! a baseClass for all possible ShellCommands
102class ShellCommandBase : public BaseObject
103{
104  friend class ShellCommandClass;
105  public:
106    static bool execute (const char* executionString);
107
108    ShellCommandBase* describe(const char* description);
109    ShellCommandBase* setAlias(const char* alias);
110    ShellCommandBase* defaultValues(unsigned int count, ...);
111
112    /** @returns the CommandList of the Shell */
113    static void unregisterCommand(const char* commandName, const char* className);
114
115    static void debug();
116
117  protected:
118    ShellCommandBase(const char* commandName, const char* className, unsigned int paramCount, ...);
119    ~ShellCommandBase();
120
121    /** @returns the Type of this Function (either static or objective) */
122    inline ShellCommand_Type getType() { return this->functorType; };
123
124    static bool isRegistered(const char* commandName, const char* className, unsigned int paramCount, ...);
125    static const char* paramToString(long parameter);
126
127  private:
128    /** executes a Command @param object the object to apply this to @param parameters the parameters the command takes */
129    virtual void executeCommand (BaseObject* object, const char* parameters) = 0;
130
131  protected:
132    ShellCommand_Type                functorType;                          //!< The type of Function we've got (either static or objective).
133    void*                            functionPointer;                      //!< The pointeer to the function of the Class (or static pointer if ClassID == CL_NULL )
134    unsigned int                     paramCount;                           //!< the count of parameters.
135    unsigned int*                    parameters;                           //!< Parameters the function of this Command takes.
136    MultiType*                       defaultValue;                         //!< Default Values.
137
138  private:
139    ShellCommandClass*               shellClass;                           //!< A Pointer to the Shell-Class this Command belongs to.
140    ShellCommandAlias*               alias;                                //!< An Alias for the Class.
141
142    const char*                      description;                          //!< A description for this commnand. (initially NULL). Assigned with (create)->describe("blablabla");
143};
144
145///////////////////////////////////////////////////
146///////////////////////////////////////////////////
147
148/////////////////////////////////
149// MACRO DEFINITION EXTENSIONS //
150/////////////////////////////////
151//! where to chek for default BOOL values
152#define   l_BOOL_DEFGRAB(i)         this->defaultValue[i].getBool()
153//! where to chek for default INT values
154#define   l_INT_DEFGRAB(i)          this->defaultValue[i].getInt()
155//! where to chek for default UINT values
156#define   l_UINT_DEFGRAB(i)         (unsigned int)this->defaultValue[i].getInt()
157//! where to chek for default LONG values
158#define   l_LONG_DEFGRAB(i)         (long)this->defaultValue[i].getInt()
159//! where to chek for default FLOAT values
160#define   l_FLOAT_DEFGRAB(i)        this->defaultValue[i].getFloat()
161//! where to chek for default STRING values
162#define   l_STRING_DEFGRAB(i)       this->defaultValue[i].getString()
163
164//////////////////////////
165// COMMAND REGISTRATION //
166//////////////////////////
167// SHELLCOMMAND can be redefined as ShellCommand or ShellCommandStatic
168// SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER can be redefined too.
169// SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS
170// SHELLCOMMANDTYPE
171//! registers a command without any parameters
172#define ShellCommandRegister0() \
173  static SHELLCOMMAND<T>* registerCommand(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)()) \
174  { \
175    if (isRegistered(commandName, className, 0)== true) \
176      return NULL; \
177    return new SHELLCOMMAND<T>(commandName, className, function); \
178  }
179
180//! registers a command with 1 parameter
181#define ShellCommandRegister1(t1) \
182  static SHELLCOMMAND<T>* registerCommand(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE)) \
183  { \
184    if (isRegistered(commandName, className, 1, t1##_PARAM)== true) \
185      return NULL; \
186    return new SHELLCOMMAND<T>(commandName, className, function); \
187  }
188
189//! registers a command with 2 parameters
190#define ShellCommandRegister2(t1,t2) \
191  static SHELLCOMMAND<T>* registerCommand(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE)) \
192  { \
193    if (isRegistered(commandName, className, 2, t1##_PARAM, t2##_PARAM)== true) \
194      return NULL; \
195    return new SHELLCOMMAND<T>(commandName, className, function); \
196  }
197
198//! registers a command with 3 parameters
199#define ShellCommandRegister3(t1,t2,t3) \
200  static SHELLCOMMAND<T>* registerCommand(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE, t3##_TYPE)) \
201  { \
202    if (isRegistered(commandName, className, 3, t1##_PARAM, t2##_PARAM, t3##_PARAM)== true) \
203      return NULL; \
204    return new SHELLCOMMAND<T>(commandName, className, function); \
205  }
206
207//! registers a command with 4 parameters
208#define ShellCommandRegister4(t1,t2,t3,t4) \
209  static SHELLCOMMAND<T>* registerCommand(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE, t3##_TYPE, t4##_TYPE)) \
210  { \
211    if (isRegistered(commandName, className, 4, t1##_PARAM, t2##_PARAM, t3##_PARAM, t4##_PARAM)== true) \
212      return NULL; \
213    return new SHELLCOMMAND<T>(commandName, className, function); \
214  }
215
216//! registers a command with 5 parameters
217#define ShellCommandRegister5(t1,t2,t3,t4,t5) \
218  static SHELLCOMMAND<T>* registerCommand(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE, t3##_TYPE, t4##_TYPE, t5##_TYPE)) \
219  { \
220    if (isRegistered(commandName, className, 5, t1##_PARAM, t2##_PARAM, t3##_PARAM, t4##_PARAM, t5##_PARAM)== true) \
221      return NULL; \
222    return new ShellCommand<T>(commandName, className, function); \
223  }
224
225///////////////////////
226// FUNCTION POINTERS //
227///////////////////////
228#define ShellCommandFunctionPoiter0() \
229  void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*functionPointer_0)();
230
231#define ShellCommandFunctionPoiter1(t1) \
232  void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*functionPointer_1_##t1)(t1##_TYPE);
233
234#define ShellCommandFunctionPoiter2(t1, t2) \
235  void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*functionPointer_2_##t1##_##t2)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE);
236
237
238#define ShellCommandFunctionPoiter3(t1, t2, t3) \
239  void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*functionPointer_3_##t1##_##t2##_##t3)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE, t3##_TYPE);
240
241#define ShellCommandFunctionPoiter4(t1, t2, t3, t4) \
242  void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*functionPointer_4_##t1##_##t2##_##t3##_##t4)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE, t3##_TYPE, t4##_TYPE);
243
244
245#define ShellCommandFunctionPoiter5(t1, t2, t3, t4, t5) \
246  void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*functionPointer_5_##t1##_##t2##_##t3##_##t4##_##t5)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE, t3##_TYPE, t4##_TYPE, t5##_TYPE); \
247
248
249//////////////////
250// CONSTRUCTORS //
251/////////////////
252//! creates a command that takes no parameters
253#define ShellCommandConstructor0() \
254  SHELLCOMMAND(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)()) \
255  : ShellCommandBase(commandName, className, 0) \
256  { \
257    this->functorType = SHELLCOMMANDTYPE; \
258    this->fp.functionPointer_0 = function; \
259  }
260
261//! creates a command that takes one parameter
262#define ShellCommandConstructor1(t1) \
263  SHELLCOMMAND(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE)) \
264  : ShellCommandBase(commandName, className, 1, t1##_PARAM) \
265  { \
266    this->functorType = SHELLCOMMANDTYPE; \
267    this->fp.functionPointer_1_##t1 = function; \
268  }
269
270//! creates a command that takes two parameters
271#define ShellCommandConstructor2(t1,t2) \
272  SHELLCOMMAND(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE)) \
273  : ShellCommandBase(commandName, className, 2, t1##_PARAM, t2##_PARAM) \
274  { \
275    this->functorType = SHELLCOMMANDTYPE; \
276    this->fp.functionPointer_2_##t1##_##t2 = function; \
277  }
278
279//! creates a command that takes three parameter
280#define ShellCommandConstructor3(t1,t2,t3) \
281  SHELLCOMMAND(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE, t3##_TYPE)) \
282  : ShellCommandBase(commandName, className, 3, t1##_PARAM, t2##_PARAM, t3##_PARAM) \
283  { \
284    this->functorType = SHELLCOMMANDTYPE; \
285    this->fp.functionPointer_3_##t1##_##t2##_##t3 = function; \
286  }
287
288//! creates a command that takes four parameter
289#define ShellCommandConstructor4(t1,t2,t3,t4) \
290  SHELLCOMMAND(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE, t3##_TYPE, t4##_TYPE)) \
291  : ShellCommandBase(commandName, className, 4, t1##_PARAM, t2##_PARAM, t3##_PARAM, t4##_PARAM) \
292  { \
293    this->functorType = SHELLCOMMANDTYPE; \
294    this->fp.functionPointer_4_##t1##_##t2##_##t3##_##t4 = function; \
295  }
296
297//! creates a command that takes five parameter
298#define ShellCommandConstructor5(t1,t2,t3,t4,t5) \
299  SHELLCOMMAND(const char* commandName, const char* className, void SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(*function)(t1##_TYPE, t2##_TYPE, t3##_TYPE, t4##_TYPE, t5##_TYPE)) \
300  : ShellCommandBase(commandName, className, 5, t1##_PARAM, t2##_PARAM, t3##_PARAM, t4##_PARAM, t5##_PARAM) \
301  { \
302    this->functorType = SHELLCOMMANDTYPE; \
303    this->fp.functionPointer_5_##t1##_##t2##_##t3##_##t4##_##t5 = function; \
304  }
305
306///////////////
307// EXECUTION //
308///////////////
309//! execute-macro for functions with no parameters
310#define ShellCommandExecute0() \
311  if (this->paramCount == 0) \
312    SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER(_0)()
313
314//! execute-macro for functions with one parameter
315#define ShellCommandExecute1(t1) \
316   else if (this->paramCount == 1 && this->parameters[0] == t1##_PARAM) \
317    SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER(_1_##t1)(t1##_FUNC(parameters, t1##_DEFGRAB(0)))
318
319//! execute-macro for functions with two parameters
320#define ShellCommandExecute2(t1,t2) \
321   else if (this->paramCount == 2 && this->parameters[0] == t1##_PARAM && this->parameters[1] == t2##_PARAM) \
322    SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER(_2_##t1##_##t2)(t1##_FUNC(sub.getString(0), t1##_DEFGRAB(0)), t2##_FUNC(sub.getString(1), t2##_DEFGRAB(1)))
323
324//! execute-macro for functions with three parameters
325#define ShellCommandExecute3(t1,t2,t3) \
326   else if (this->paramCount == 3 && this->parameters[0] == t1##_PARAM && this->parameters[1] == t2##_PARAM && this->parameters[2] == t3##_PARAM) \
327    SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER(_3_##t1##_##t2##_##t3)(t1##_FUNC(sub.getString(0), t1##_DEFGRAB(0)), t2##_FUNC(sub.getString(1), t2##_DEFGRAB(1)), t3##_FUNC(sub.getString(2), t3##_DEFGRAB(2)))
328
329//! execute-macro for functions with four parameters
330#define ShellCommandExecute4(t1,t2,t3,t4) \
331   else if (this->paramCount == 4 && this->parameters[0] == t1##_PARAM && this->parameters[1] == t2##_PARAM && this->parameters[2] == t3##_PARAM && this->parameters[3] == t4##_PARAM) \
332    SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER(_4_##t1##_##t2##_##t3##_##t4)(t1##_FUNC(sub.getString(0), t1##_DEFGRAB(0)), t2##_FUNC(sub.getString(1), t2##_DEFGRAB(1)), t3##_FUNC(sub.getString(2), t3##_DEFGRAB(2)), t4##_FUNC(sub.getString(3), t4##_DEFGRAB(3)))
333
334//! execute-macro for functions with five parameters
335#define ShellCommandExecute5(t1,t2,t3,t4,t5) \
336   else if (this->paramCount == 5 && this->parameters[0] == t1##_PARAM && this->parameters[1] == t2##_PARAM && this->parameters[2] == t3##_PARAM && this->parameters[3] == t4##_PARAM && this->parameters[4] == t5##_PARAM) \
337    SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER(_5_##t1##_##t2##_##t3##_##t4##_##t5)(t1##_FUNC(sub.getString(0), t1##_DEFGRAB(0)), t2##_FUNC(sub.getString(1), t2##_DEFGRAB(1)), t3##_FUNC(sub.getString(2), t3##_DEFGRAB(2)), t4##_FUNC(sub.getString(3), t4##_DEFGRAB(3)), t5##_FUNC(sub.getString(4), t5##_DEFGRAB(4)))
338
339
340//! keeps information about a ShellCommand
341template<class T> class ShellCommand : public ShellCommandBase
342{
343  public:
344#ifdef FUNCTOR_LIST
345#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
346#endif
347#ifdef SHELLCOMMAND
348#undef SHELLCOMMAND
349#endif
350#define SHELLCOMMAND                       ShellCommand
351#ifdef SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER
352#undef SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER
353#endif
354#define SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER(nameExt)      (dynamic_cast<T*>(object)->*(fp.functionPointer##nameExt))
355#ifdef SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS
356#undef SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS
357#endif
358#define SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(FUNCTION)      (T::FUNCTION)
359#ifdef SHELLCOMMANDTYPE
360#undef SHELLCOMMANDTYPE
361#endif
362#define SHELLCOMMANDTYPE                   ShellCommand_Objective
363//! FUNCTOR_LIST is the List of command-registerers
364#define FUNCTOR_LIST(x) ShellCommandRegister ## x
365#include "functor_list.h"
366#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
367
368
369  private:
370//! FUNCTOR_LIST is the List of FunctionPointers
371    union FunctionPointers {
372#define FUNCTOR_LIST(x) ShellCommandFunctionPoiter ## x
373#include "functor_list.h"
374#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
375    } fp;
376
377//! FUNCTOR_LIST is the List of CommandConstructors
378#define FUNCTOR_LIST(x) ShellCommandConstructor ## x
379#include "functor_list.h"
380#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
381
382    virtual void executeCommand (BaseObject* object, const char* parameters)
383    {
384      SubString sub(parameters, true);
385//! FUNCTOR_LIST is the List of Executive Functions
386#define FUNCTOR_LIST(x) ShellCommandExecute ## x
387#include "functor_list.h"
388#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
389    }
390};
391
392//! keeps information about a ShellCommand, that points to a Static Function
393template<class T> class ShellCommandStatic : public ShellCommandBase
394{
395  public:
396#ifdef FUNCTOR_LIST
397#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
398#endif
399#ifdef SHELLCOMMAND
400#undef SHELLCOMMAND
401#endif
402#define SHELLCOMMAND                      ShellCommandStatic
403#ifdef SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER
404#undef SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER
405#endif
406#define SHELLCOMMANDEXECUTER(nameExt)     fp.functionPointer##nameExt
407#ifdef SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS
408#undef SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS
409#endif
410#define SHELLCOMMANDINCLASS(FUNCTION)     (FUNCTION)
411#ifdef SHELLCOMMANDTYPE
412#undef SHELLCOMMANDTYPE
413#endif
414#define SHELLCOMMANDTYPE                   ShellCommand_Static
415
416//! FUNCTOR_LIST is the List of command-registerers
417#define FUNCTOR_LIST(x) ShellCommandRegister ## x
418#include "functor_list.h"
419#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
420
421  private:
422//! FUNCTOR_LIST is the List of FunctionPointers
423    union FunctionPointers {
424#define FUNCTOR_LIST(x) ShellCommandFunctionPoiter ## x
425#include "functor_list.h"
426#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
427    } fp;
428
429//! FUNCTOR_LIST is the List of CommandConstructors
430#define FUNCTOR_LIST(x) ShellCommandConstructor ## x
431#include "functor_list.h"
432#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
433
434    virtual void executeCommand (BaseObject* object, const char* parameters)
435    {
436  SubString sub(parameters, true);
437//! FUNCTOR_LIST is the List of Executive Functions
438#define FUNCTOR_LIST(x) ShellCommandExecute ## x
439#include "functor_list.h"
440#undef FUNCTOR_LIST
441    }
442};
443
444//! A Class, that handles aliases.
445class ShellCommandAlias
446{
447  friend class ShellCommandBase;
448  public:
449    /** @returns the Name of the Alias. */
450    const char* getName() const { return this->aliasName; };
451    /** @returns the Command, this Alias is asociated with */
452    ShellCommandBase* getCommand() const { return this->command; };
453
454  private:
455    /** @param aliasName the name of the Alias @param command the Command, to associate this alias with */
456    ShellCommandAlias(const char* aliasName, ShellCommandBase* command) { this->aliasName = aliasName; this->command = command; };
457
458  private:
459    const char*         aliasName;       //!< the name of the Alias
460    ShellCommandBase*   command;         //!< a pointer to the command, this alias executes.
461};
462
463#endif /* _SHELL_COMMAND_H */
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