Changes between Initial Version and Version 1 of code/doc/Language

Timestamp:

Feb 27, 2008, 12:37:56 AM (17 years ago)

Author:

landauf

Comment:

—

code/doc/Language

@@ +1 @@
+= Language =
+
+== Description ==
+
+The [wiki:Language] is a [wiki:singleton] that handles strings in different languages. It replaces hardcoded strings by labeled strings, where the coder only uses the label and the [wiki:Language] searches for the localised string in the [wiki:ConfigValueContainer configured] language-file. Every string has a fallback-value that is used if there is no localised version or no language was configured. The language can be configured by changing the ''language_'' entry in the [wiki:ConfigValueContainer config-file].
+
+All labels and the corresponding fallback strings are written to ''translation_default.lang''. If the fallback-string gets changed in the code, ''translation_default.lang'' changes too. If a new label gets added in the code, it gets added to ''translation_default.lang''. You can't change labels or fallback-strings in this file, it will be set back to the default. You can use ''translation_default.lang'' as a sample for a new language file. See [wiki:Language#Adding_a_new_language] for more informations about this.
+
+== Functions ==
+
+ * '''getLanguage()''': Returns a reference to the only existing instance of the [wiki:Language] class.
+ * '''addEntry('''''label''''', '''''fallback string''''')''': Adds a new entry to the [wiki:Language] by defining a unique label and a fallback string that gets used in case there is no localisation.
+ * '''getLocalisation('''''label''''')''': Returns the localisation of the given label.
+
+== Example ==
+
+Piece of code:
+{{{
+#!cpp
+// Displays the users age
+int age = 20;
+Language::getLanguage().addEntry("user_age", "Age");
+std::cout << Language::getLanguage().getLocalisation("user_age") << ": " << age << std::endl;
+}}}
+
+Extract of translation_default.lang:
+{{{
+user_age=Age
+}}}
+
+Extract of translation_german.lang:
+{{{
+user_age=Alter
+}}}
+
+Extract of orxonox.ini:
+{{{
+language_="german"
+}}}
+
+Resulting output:
+{{{
+Alter: 20
+}}}
+
+== Adding a new language ==
+
+Simply copy ''translation_default.lang'' and rename it to ''translation_'''''xxxxx'''''.lang'' where ''xxxxx'' is the name of your new language. Then translate all entries in the file.
+
+An entry has the following form:
+{{{
+label=fallback string
+}}}
+
+Change it to:
+{{{
+label=translated string
+}}}
+
+Now you can change the config-value ''language_'' to "''xxxxx''" in orxonox.ini. The translated entries should now be used in the game.