Changeset 3238 in orxonox.OLD for orxonox/branches/sound/CODING-STANDARDS
- Timestamp:
- Dec 20, 2004, 2:42:54 AM (20 years ago)
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orxonox/branches/sound/CODING-STANDARDS
r1856 r3238 1 CODING-STANDARTS FOR ORXONOX 2 -==============--==---+++++- 3 In this file it is described how a orxonox-developer should structure his code. 4 Every developer has to read it and follow the rules, and orxonox will grow. 1 5 2 6 Contents: 7 --------- 8 1.Coding Conventions 9 2.How to format your Code 10 3.Example 3 11 4 12 1.Coding Conventions 5 2.How to format your Code 6 7 1.Coding Conventions 8 -------------------- 13 ==================== 9 14 ==> If you are beginning a new code-file: copy the proto_class.{cc,h} 10 15 ==> and work with these files. 11 16 12 a) in every code file, there has to be a GNU copyright header 13 b) under the (c) header write your name as main-programmer, if 14 you are just bugfixing or extending write it under co-programmer 15 c) Every function has a header with informations about it: 16 /** 17 \brief <a brief description> 18 \param <parameters the function needs> 19 \param <more parameters> 17 1.1.What has to be there: 18 ------------------------- 19 a) in every code file, there must be a GNU copyright header. 20 20 21 <more description> 22 */ 23 This makes live easier, if we want to add a documentation. 21 b) under the (c) header write your name as main-programmer, if 22 you are just bugfixing or extending write it under co-programmer. 23 24 c) Every element of the must be documented with doxygen-tags. 25 26 1.2.Doxygen Tags: 27 ----------------- 28 Doxygen tags in general are comments inside a file, that look just a bit different. 29 most of the time they extend the /* or // with a second star or a ! 30 31 a) h-files: 32 1) every h-file you want to be documented you have to tag. (tag looks like /*! \file somefile */ ) 33 2) every class has to be Documented. ( //! what it does) 34 3) special variables can be documented. ( //!< wow this member is cool because ) 35 36 b) cc-files: 37 1) all the methods must be documented, and all their parameters and return value must be covered. 38 39 c) look out for this: Doxygen parses preprocessor arguments, 40 so if some comments is excluded by a #ifdef, #endif 41 doxygen will not parse it. And ther will be nothing in the docu. 24 42 25 43 26 44 2.How to format your Code 27 ------------------------- 45 ========================= 28 46 We use the GNU conding convention (which is also used in xemacs etc.): 29 47 … … 51 69 52 70 71 72 73 3.Example 74 ========= 75 3.1.Header 76 ---------- 77 A standard header has the same name as the Class it handles. 78 79 someclass.h 80 ----------- 81 /*! 82 \file someclass.h 83 \brief Some short description of the someclass 84 \todo maybe there remains something to do in this entire file 85 86 Here comes a longer description 87 this can also be longer than one line 88 */ 89 90 #ifndef _SOMECLASS_H 91 #define _SOMECLASS_H 92 93 #include <many_headers> 94 #include "stdincl.h" 95 96 //! short description of the class 97 /** 98 \todo what remains to be done here 99 100 longer description 101 */ 102 class SomeClass 103 { 104 private: 105 int usefull_variable; 106 int cool_variable; //!< this variable is cool, because... 107 108 protected: 109 char* someOtherMember; 110 111 public: 112 SomeClass (void); 113 ~SomeClass (void); 114 115 int mightyFunction (char* name, int value); 116 //.... 117 }; 118 119 #endif /* _SOMECLASS_H */ 120 121 122 123 3.2.CC-Files 124 ------------ 125 CC-files must be named the same as the .h-files they belong to. 126 127 someclass.cc 128 ------------ 129 130 /* 131 orxonox - the future of 3D-vertical-scrollers 132 133 Copyright (C) 2004 orx 134 135 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 136 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 137 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 138 any later version. 139 140 ### File Specific: 141 main-programmer: The Name of Myself 142 co-programmer: ... 143 */ 144 145 #include "someclass.h" 146 147 148 /** 149 \brief <a brief description> 150 \todo I think you get it. 151 152 <more description> 153 */ 154 SomeClass::SomeClass (void) 155 { 156 //constructor-stuff 157 } 158 159 /** 160 \brief <a brief description> 161 \todo if something is not destructed it will be here 162 163 <more description> 164 */ 165 ~SomeClass::~SomeClass (void) 166 { 167 //destroy all te allocated space of the Class 168 } 169 170 /** 171 \brief <a brief description> 172 \param name <what is this parameter for> 173 \param valuse <what for...> 174 \returns <what it returns> 175 176 <more description> 177 */ 178 int SomeClass::mightyFuncion (char* name, int value) 179 { 180 this->coolVariable = value; 181 // and so on..... 182 } 183 184 // ...
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